Answer:
Cd is oxidized during the discharge of the battery
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
2 NiOOH + Cd + 2H₂O → 2Ni(OH)₂ + Cd(OH)₂
And knowing Oxygen and hydrogen never change its charge, we must to find oxidation state of Ni and Cd before and after the reaction:
<em>Ni:</em>
In NiOOH: 2 O = -2*2 = -4 + 1H = +1, = -4 + 1 = -3. And as the molecule is neutral, Ni is 3+
In Ni(OH)₂: OH = -1. As there are 2 OH = -2. That means Ni is +2
The Ni is gaining one electron, that means is been reduced
<em>Cd:</em>
Cd before reaction is as pure solid with oxidation state = 0
Cd after the reaction is as Cd(OH)₂: 2 OH = -2. That means Cd is +2
The Cd is loosing 2 electrons, that means is the species that is oxidized.
Answer:
Soil is heterogeneous mixture of sand particles of different sizes, shape and of different compositions.
Explanation:
Homogeneous mixtures are defined as the mixtures in which components are evenly spread throughout the solution. The size and shape of the particles are similar in these mixtures.
For example : alloys, salt solution.
Heterogeneous mixtures are defined as the mixtures in which component are unevenly spread throughout the solution. The size and shape of the particles differ in these mixtures.
For example : sand in a water, soil etc.
Brass is an alloy homogeneous mixture of metals.
Air is a homogeneous mixture of gases.
Coffee with sugar stirred in is also homogeneous mixture.
Soil is a heterogeneous mixture of sand particles of different sizes, shape and of different compositions.
Physical properties help identifying a substance and how it changes.
For example: if a substance crushes easily that means it has a low density, but if it’s hard and doesn’t crush easily, that means it has a strong high density.
And eventually the substance would not end up forming a new substance.
Look at the picture below to understand more about physical changes.
Foods that are high in carbohydrates have the least impact on slowing the body's absorption rate of alcohol.
What is human digestive system?
The digestive system of the human body is made up of the gastrointestinal tract and additional digestive organs (the tongue, salivary glands, pancreas, liver, and gallbladder). In order for food to be absorbed and incorporated into the body, it must first be broken down into smaller and smaller components during digestion. Cephalic, gastric, and intestine phases make up the three
Our body will immediately start absorbing alcohol when you are hungry. However, because alcohol is not soluble in fat, fatty foods effectively create a barrier through which it cannot easily travel. This will greatly slow down alcohol absorption.
Hence, foods that are high in carbohydrates have the least impact on slowing the body's absorption rate of alcohol.
To know more about digestive system from the given link
brainly.com/question/18639907
#SPJ4
