When It begins to drop because that when gravity will have its strongest pull on the object.
Answer: velocity of the car is 113.33m/s
Explanation:
From Doppler effect,
in the case which the source is moving towards the observer at rest
f2 = v/(v-vs) *f1
where f2 is the final observed frequency
f1 is the initial observed frequency
v = 340m/s (speed of sound in air)
vs = velocity of the source of sound.
rearranging the above equation
f2*(v - vs) = f1* v
vs = (f1* v/f2) - v
but f1 = 80Hz
f2 = 60Hz
v = 340m/s
substituting,
vs = (80 x 340)/60 - 340
vs = 453.33 - 340
vs = 113.33m/s
velocity of the car is 113.33m/s
The angle of reflection is equal to angle of incidence so the angle of reflection is also 32°.
Answer:
(a) 
(b) 
(c) K.E. = 21.168 J
(d) 
Explanation:
Given:
- mass of a block, M = 3.6 kg
- initial velocity of the block,

- constant downward acceleration,

That a constant upward acceleration of
is applied in the presence of gravity.
∴
- height through which the block falls, d = 4.2 m
(a)
Force by the cord on the block,



∴Work by the cord on the block,


We take -ve sign because the direction of force and the displacement are opposite to each other.

(b)
Force on the block due to gravity:

∵the gravity is naturally a constant and we cannot change it


∴Work by the gravity on the block,



(c)
Kinetic energy of the block will be equal to the net work done i.e. sum of the two works.
mathematically:


K.E. = 21.168 J
(d)
From the equation of motion:

putting the respective values:

is the speed when the block has fallen 4.2 meters.