Gravity affet everything and it touches nothing.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
v = 10 m/s
Explanation:
Let's assume the wheel does not slip as it accelerates.
Energy theory is more straightforward than kinematics in my opinion.
Work done on the wheel
W = Fd = 45(12) = 540 J
Some is converted to potential energy
PE = mgh = 4(9.8)12sin30 = 235.2 J
As there is no friction mentioned, the remainder is kinetic energy
KE = 540 - 235.2 = 304.8 J
KE = ½mv² + ½Iω²
ω = v/R
KE = ½mv² + ½I(v/R)² = ½(m + I/R²)v²
v = √(2KE / (m + I/R²))
v = √(2(304.8) / (4 + 0.5/0.5²)) = √101.6
v = 10.07968...
Considering that we are talking about a stepdown transformer, and a turn ration of 1:24
Then
Vsecondary coil = 120 V / 24 = 5V
(But lets remember that the power must be conserved in the transformer, so the voltage is 24 times less, but the current is 24 times higher)
It provides 5 volts to operate the player or charge the batteries
Pluto is the last planet discovered in our solar system.