The term defined as the change in direction of light when it goes from one medium into a different medium is refraction.
Refraction is the change of direction on the propagation of a beam of light when it passes from a medium to other; this only happens when the light travels at different speeds in both media.
When a beam of light that travels in the air incedes in a slab of glass, part of the beam is reflected (bounces) and part is refracted (it penetrates in the glass and changes the angle).
Also,due to the different speeds of light in air and water, when a beam of light passes from air to water, it refracts.
We first consider the gases that will be present in that sample.
First, there will be nitrogen, as stated. Second, there will also be water in the form of water vapor. For this, we need the vapor pressure of water at 23.0 °C, which is about 21.0 mmHg. Now, the sum of the vapor pressures of the gases will be equivalent to the total pressure. So the pressure of nitrogen gas is:
785 - 21
= 764 mmHg
The answer is 79.9 g.
Copper takes 92.0% of aluminum bronze and it is a limiting factor. We have aluminum in excess, so we need to make a proportion.
If 73.5 g of copper are 92.0%, how many g of aluminum bronze will be 100%:
73.5 g : 92.0% = x : 100%.
x = 73.5 g : 100% * 92.0%
x = 79.9 g
Therefore, from 73.5 g of copper and 6.4 g of aluminum (since 79.9 g - 73.5 g = 6.4 g), maximum 79.9 g of aluminum bronze can be prepared.
pH decreases as the hydrogen ion concentration increases.
<u>Explanation:</u>
When there is a decrease in pH, that is pH decreases from 6 to 3 then the acidity increases.
That is the pH is between 1 to 7 then it is acidic
When the pH is 7 then it is neutral
When the pH is between 7 to 14 then it is basic
As the H⁺ ion concentration increases, then the pH value decreases, here pH decreases from 6 to 3.
So the concentration of Hydrogen ion increases, pH decreases.
Answer:
the Molar heat of Combustion of diphenylacetylene 
= 
Explanation:
Given that:
mass of diphenylacetylene = 0.5297 g
Molar Mass of diphenylacetylene = 178.21 g/mol
Then number of moles of diphenylacetylene = 
= 
= 0.002972 mol
By applying the law of calorimeter;
Heat liberated by 0.002972 mole of diphenylacetylene = Heat absorbed by 
+ Heat absorbed by the calorimeter
Heat liberated by 0.002972 mole of diphenylacetylene = msΔT + cΔT
= 1369 g × 4.184 J g⁻¹°C⁻¹ × (26.05 - 22.95)°C + 916.9 J/°C (26.05 - 22.95)°C
= 17756.48 J + 2842.39 J
= 20598.87 J
Heat liberated by 0.002972 mole of diphenylacetylene = 20598.87 J
Heat liberated by 1 mole of diphenylacetylene will be = 
= 6930979.139 J/mol
= 6930.98 kJ/mol
Since heat is liberated ; Then, the Molar heat of Combustion of diphenylacetylene =
