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REY [17]
3 years ago
6

An atom of nitrogen has seven electrons. Which diagram correctly represents the arrangement of these electrons?

Chemistry
1 answer:
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Option C.

Explanation:

The arrangement of electrons in their orbital follows certain rules.

The Hund's rule practically explained how electrons are distributed in their orbitals.

The Hund's rule states that electrons distributed among the orbitals of the same shell singly (without partner) before pairing occurs.

In the filling of these electrons in their orbitals, we fill in the electron without pairing first because electrons tends to repel each other before filling with the opposite spin as shown in the attached photo.

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A 1.00 L flask is filled with 1.10 g of argon at 25 ∘C. A sample of ethane vapor is added to the same flask until the total pres
Alex Ar [27]

Answer: a) Partial pressure of argon is 0.673 atm.

b) Partial pressure of ethane is 0.427 atm.

Explanation:

According to the ideal gas equation:'

PV=nRT

P = Pressure of the argon gas = ?

V= Volume of the gas = 1.00 L

T= Temperature of the gas = 25°C = 298 K       (0°C = 273 K)

R= Gas constant = 0.0821 atmL/K mol

n=  moles of gas = \frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{1.10g}{40g/mol}=0.0275moles

P=\frac{nRT}{V}=\frac{0.0275\times 0.0821\times 298}{1.00}=0.673atm

Thus the partial pressure of argon is 0.673 atm.

b) According to Dalton's law, the total pressure is the sum of individual pressures.

p_{total}=p_1+p_2

p_{total}=p_{Ar}+p_{ethane}

1.100=0.673+p_{ethane}

1.100-0.673=p_{ethane}

p_{ethane}=0.427atm

Thus partial pressure of ethane is 0.427 atm.

7 0
3 years ago
Using solubility guidelines, predict whether each of the following compounds is soluble or insoluble in water.
seraphim [82]
<span>1. MgBr2

Soluble.

Rule: all the binary compounds of the group 17 (different to F) with metals are solubles, except those formed with Ag, Hg (I) and Pb.

2. PbI2

Insoluble.

Rule: it is one of the exceptions stated in the rule above.

3. (NH4)2CO3

Soluble.

Rule: salts containing NH4(+) are soluble.

4. ZnSO4

Soluble

Rule: </span><span>This salt is not an exception to the rule that most sulfate salts are soluble. Important exceptions to this rule include BaSO4, PbSO4, Ag2SO4 and SrSO4

5. Sr(OH)2

Soluble (slightly soluble).

Rule: </span><span>Hydroxide salts of Group II elements (Ca, Sr, and Ba) are slightly soluble</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Aqueous concentrated nitric acid is 69% hno3 by weight and has a density of 1.42 g/ml.
OleMash [197]

Answer: -

15.55 M

35.325 molal

Explanation: -

Let the volume of the solution be 1000 mL.

Density of nitric acid = 1.42 g/ mL

Total Mass of nitric acid Solution = Volume of nitric acid x Density of nitric acid

= 1000 mL x 1.42 g/ mL

= 1420 g.

Percentage of HNO₃ = 69%

Amount of HNO₃ = \frac{69} {100} x 1420 g

= 979.8 g

Molar mass of HNO₃ = 1 x 1 + 14 x 1 + 16 x 3 = 63 g /mol

Number of moles of HNO₃ = \frac{979.8 g}{63 g/ mol}

= 15.55 mol

Molarity is defined as number of moles per 1000 mL

We had taken 1000 mL as volume and found it to contain 15.55 moles.

Molarity of HNO₃ = 15.55 M

Mass of water = Total mass of nitric acid solution - mass of nitric acid

= 1420 - 979.8

= 440.2 g

So we see that 440.2 g of water contains 15.55 moles of HNO₃

Molality is defined as number of moles of HNO₃ present per 1000 g of water.

Molality of HNO₃ = \frac{15.55 x 1000}{440.2}

= 35.325 molal

3 0
3 years ago
Give the chemical equation for the net reaction that occurs during the titration calcium iodate
Allushta [10]
The balanced equation will be:
Ca(IO₃)₂(s) ⇄ Ca²⁺(aq) + 2 IO₃⁻(aq)
The Ksp equation will be:
Ksp = [Ca²⁺][IO₃⁻]²
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3 years ago
THE RIGHT ANSWER WILL RECIEVE A BRAINLEST AND POINTS AND THANXS!!!
Setler79 [48]
1)The branch of science concerned with the substances of which matter is composed and it is a study of matter.
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3)You find chemistry in daily life in the foods you eat,the air you breathe,cleaning chemicals and etc.
4) Physical,Analytical, Biochemistry,Organic and inorganic chemistry.
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3 years ago
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