All exciting matter and space are referred to as the(?) whats the missing word

A 220 kg crate hangs from the end of a rope of length L = 14.0 m. You push horizontally on the crate with a varying force F to m

kifflom [539]

Answer:

(a) magnitude of F = 797 N

(b)the total work done W = 0

(c)work done by the gravitational force = -1.55 kJ

(d)the work done by the pull = 0

(e) work your force F does on the crate = 1.55 kJ

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of the crate, m = 220 kg

Length of the rope, L = 14.0m

Distance, d = 4.00m

(a) What is the magnitude of F when the crate is in this final position

Let us first determine vertical angle as follows

=> $Sin \theta = \frac{d }{L}$

=> $\theta = Sin^{-1} \frac{d}{L}$ =

Now substituting thje values

=> $\theta = Sin^{-1} \frac{4}{12}$ =

=> $\theta = Sin^{-1} \frac{1}{3}$

=> $\theta = Sin^{-1}(0.333)$

=> $\theta = 19.5^{\circ}$

Now the tension in the string resolve into components

The vertical component supports the weight

=> $Tcos\theta = mg$

=> $T = \frac{mg}{cos\theta}$

=> $T = \frac{230 \times 9.8 }{cos(19.5)}$

=> $T = \frac{2254 }{cos(19.5)}$

=> $T = \frac{2254 }{0.9426}$

=>T =2391N

Therefore the horizontal force

$F = TSin(19.5)$

F = 797 N

b) The total work done on it

As there is no change in Kinetic energy

The total work done W = 0

c) The work done by the gravitational force on the crate

The work done by gravity

Wg = Fs.d = - mgh

Wg = - mgL ( 1 - Cosθ )

Substituting the values

= $-230 \times 9.8\times 12 ( 1 - cos(19.5) )$

= $-230 \times 9.8\times 12 ( 1 - 0.9426) )$

= $-230 \times 9.8\times 12 (0.0574)$

= $-230 \times 9.8\times 0.6888$

= $-230 \times 6.750$

= -1552.55 J

The work done by gravity = -1.55 kJ

d) the work done by the pull on the crate from the rope

Since the pull is perpendicular to the direction of motion,

The work done = 0

e)Find the work your force F does on the crate.

Work done by the Force on the crate

WF = - Wg

WF = -(-1.55)

WF = 1.55 kJ

(f) Why is the work of your force not equal to the product of the horizontal displacement and the answer to (a)

Here the work done by force is not equal to F*d

and it is equal to product of the cos angle and F*d

So, it is not equal to the product of the horizontal displacement and the answer to (a)

7 0

3 years ago

Calculate the number of vacancies per cubic meter in gold (au) at 900c. the energy for vacancy formation is 0.98 ev/atom. furthe

Sergeeva-Olga [200]

My mom said its f so i think its q

8 0

3 years ago

As the spaceship travels upward in the sky, some of its kinetic energy will be lost to the universe due to ?

GaryK [48]

Answer:

Friction !!!

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

A small sphere is at rest at the top of a frictionless semicylindrical surface. The sphere is given a slight nudge to the right

V125BC [204]

Answer:

vi = 4.77 ft/s

Explanation:

Given:

- The radius of the surface R = 1.45 ft

- The Angle at which the the sphere leaves

- Initial velocity vi

- Final velocity vf

Find:

Determine the sphere's initial speed.

Solution:

- Newton's second law of motion in centripetal direction is given as:

m*g*cos(θ) - N = m*v^2 / R

Where, m: mass of sphere

g: Gravitational Acceleration

θ: Angle with the vertical

N: Normal contact force.

- The sphere leaves surface at θ = 34°. The Normal contact is N = 0. Then we have:

m*g*cos(θ) - 0 = m*vf^2 / R

g*cos(θ) = vf^2 / R

vf^2 = R*g*cos(θ)

vf^2 = 1.45*32.2*cos(34)

vf^2 = 38.708 ft/s

- Using conservation of energy for initial release point and point where sphere leaves cylinder:

ΔK.E = ΔP.E

0.5*m* ( vf^2 - vi^2 ) = m*g*(R - R*cos(θ))

( vf^2 - vi^2 ) = 2*g*R*( 1 - cos(θ))

vi^2 = vf^2 - 2*g*R*( 1 - cos(θ))

vi^2 = 38.708 - 2*32.2*1.45*(1-cos(34))

vi^2 = 22.744

vi = 4.77 ft/s

4 0

3 years ago

What does an element’s molar mass tell you about the element?

olga nikolaevna [1]

Answer:

The molar mass of a compound tells you the mass of one mole of that substance. In other words, it tells you the number of grams per mole of a compound.

7 0

2 years ago