Answer:
Speed = 575 m/s
Mechanical energy is conserved in electrostatic, magnetic and gravitational forces.
Explanation:
Given :
Potential difference, U = 
Mass of the alpha particle, 
Charge of the alpha particle is, 
So the potential difference for the alpha particle when it is accelerated through the potential difference is
And the kinetic energy gained by the alpha particle is
From the law of conservation of energy, we get
The mechanical energy is conserved in the presence of the following conservative forces :
-- electrostatic forces
-- magnetic forces
-- gravitational forces
Acceleration is a change in *speed* over time. In this case, the speed of the car increased by 90 km/hr in 6 s, giving it a rate of 90 km/hr/6s, or 15 km/hr/s. We’re asked for the acceleration in m/s^2, though, so we’ll need to do a few conversions to get our units straight.
There are 1000 m in 1 km, 60 min, or 60 * 60 = 3600 s in 1 hr, so we can change our rate to:
(15 x 1000)m/3600s/s, or (15 x 1000)m/3600 s^2
We can reduce this to:
(15 x 10)m/36 s^2 = 150 m/36 s^2
Which, dividing numerator and denominator by 36, gets us a final answer of roughly 4.17 m/s^2
As the Earth rotates, it also moves, or revolves, around the Sun. ... As the Earth orbits the Sun, the Moon orbits the Earth. The Moon's orbit lasts 27 1/2 days, but because the Earth keeps moving, it takes the Moon two extra days, 29 1/2, to come back to the same place in our sky.
