Explanation:
vegetable oils have long unsaturated carbon chains which can converted into vegetable ghee
The balanced equation is Fe₂O₃ + 3 CO = 2 Fe + 3 CO₂.
Next step is to convert everything to moles.
12.6g Fe₂O₃ x (1 mol Fe₂O₃ / 159.7g Fe₂O₃) = 0.07890 mol Fe₂O₃
9.65g CO x (1 mol CO / 28.01g CO) = 0.3445 mol CO
The third step is to determine the limiting and excess reactants.
0.07890 mol Fe₂O₃ x (3 mol CO/1 mol Fe₂O₃) = 0.2367 mol CO
Therefore Fe₂O₃ is the limiting reagent while CO is in excess.
0.07890 mol Fe x (2 mol Fe(s) / 1 mol Fe₂O₃) = 0.1578 mol Fe(s)
0.1578 mol Fe x (55.84g Fe / mole Fe) = 8.812g Fe is the theoretical yield
%yield = (7.23g / 8.812g) x 100% = 82.0% is the percent yield
Answer:
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Explanation:
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<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option b.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Reducing agents are defined as the agents which help the other substance to get reduced and itself gets oxidized. They undergo oxidation reaction.

For determination of reducing agents, we will look at the oxidation potentials of the substance. Oxidation potentials can be determined by reversing the standard reduction potentials.
For the given options:
- <u>Option a:</u>

This ion cannot be further oxidized because +1 is the most stable oxidation state of silver.
- <u>Option b:</u>

This metal can easily get oxidized to
ion and the standard oxidation potential for this is 0.13 V

- <u>Option c:</u>

This metal can easily get oxidized to
ion and the standard oxidation potential for this is 0.0 V

- <u>Option d:</u>

This metal can easily get oxidized to
ion and the standard oxidation potential for this is -0.80 V

- <u>Option e:</u>

This ion cannot be further oxidized because +2 is the most stable oxidation state of magnesium.
By looking at the standard oxidation potential of the substances, the substance having highest positive
potential will always get oxidized and will undergo oxidation reaction. Thus, considered as strong reducing agent.
From the above values, the correct answer is Option b.
Answer:
54 g
Explanation:
1 mole of water = H2O
mass of 1 mole of H2O= mass of h2 + mass of o
= 2× mass of h +mass of o
= 2×1+16 =18 g
1 mole of water = 18g
3moles of water = 18×3g= 54g