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Svetllana [295]
3 years ago
13

A chemist has a small amount of compound ( b.p. = 65 oC) that must be fractionally distilled. Yet, the Chemist does not want to

lose any of the compound to hold up on the column. What the chemist should do?
Chemistry
1 answer:
koban [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The chemist can either:

a. Use a small fractionation apparatus.

b. Add a compound with a much higher boiling point.

Explanation:

Using a smaller fractionation apparatus or Vigreux column will help to minimize loss of the distillate.

If a compound with a higher boiling point is added, the vapors of this liquid will displace the vapors of this small amount of compound with a lower boiling point. This compound with a higher boiling point is known as a Chaser.

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Using the same sample of gas (P1 = 565 torr , T1 = 27 ∘C ), we wish to change the pressure to 5650 torr with no accompanying cha
Stels [109]

Answer:

2726.85 °C

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial pressure = 565 torr

Initial temperature = 27°C

Final temperature = ?

Final pressure = 5650 torr

Solution:

Initial temperature = 27°C (27+273 = 300 K)

According to Gay-Lussac Law,

The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.

Mathematical relationship:

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

Now we will put the values in formula:

T₂  = P₂T₁ /P₁

T₂  = 5650 torr × 300 K / 565 torr

T₂  = 1695000 torr. K /565 torr

T₂ = 3000 K

Kelvin to degree Celsius:

3000 K - 273.15 = 2726.85 °C

4 0
2 years ago
Which set of numbers gives the correct possible values of l for n = 2
Paha777 [63]
HEY THERE!!

For a given principal quantum number or n, the corresponding angular quantum number or l is equivalent to a range between 0 and (n-1) .

This means that the angular quantum number for a principal quantum number of 2 is equivalent to:

l = 0 -> (n-1) = 0 -> (2-1) = 0 -> 1

So the answer is 0, 1

HOPE IT HELPED YOU.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The four elements that make up about 96% of body matter are ________.
AveGali [126]

An element is a pure substance that cannot be separated or divided into simpler substances by any method (physical or chemical). The four common elements in all the living organisms are carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen.

Thus, the four elements that make up about 96 % of body matter are carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen (c).

4 0
3 years ago
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The volume of 1.20 lol of gas at 61.3 kPa and 25.0 degree Celsius is
aniked [119]

Answer:

V = 48.5 L

Explanation:

Converting °C to K and kPa to atm

T = 25.0°C + 273.15 = 298.15 K

P = 61.3 kPa × (1 atm / 101.325 kPa) = 0.60498 atm

Calculating the volume of gas

V = nRT / P

V = (1.20 mol)(0.082057 L•atm/mol•K)(298.15 K) / 0.60498 atm

V = 48.5 L

4 0
2 years ago
How many elements compose the majority of rock-forming minerals?
PSYCHO15rus [73]
10 elements compose the bulk of rock forming minerals
4 0
3 years ago
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