Answer:
Recall that the electric field outside a uniformly charged solid sphere is exactly the same as if the charge were all at a point in the centre of the sphere:
lnside the sphere, the electric field also acts like a point charge, but only for the proportion of the charge further inside than the point r:
To find the potential, we integrate the electric field on a path from infinity (where of course, we take the direct path so that we can write the it as a 1 D integral):
=![\frac{q}{4\pi e_{0} } [\frac{1}{R} -\frac{r^{2}-R^{2} }{2R^{3} } ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bq%7D%7B4%5Cpi%20e_%7B0%7D%20%7D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BR%7D%20-%5Cfrac%7Br%5E%7B2%7D-R%5E%7B2%7D%20%20%7D%7B2R%5E%7B3%7D%20%7D%20%5D)
∴NOTE: Graph is attached
During the daytime, I have mostly line symmetry.
During the night, I often have almost spherical symmetry.
Answer:
143 °
Explanation:
a ) If d be the distance between slits , λ be wavelength of light used and at angle θ nth dark fringe is formed then
d sinθ = ( 2n+1) λ/2
for first dark fringe
d sinθ = λ/2
d /λ = 1/ 2 sinθ
1 / 2 sin15
= 1.93
b )
For intensity of fringe at angle θ, the relation is
I = I₀ cos²θ
I / I₀ = cos²θ/2
Given I / I₀ =0. 1
0.1 = cos²θ/2
θ/2 = 71.5
θ = 143 °
Light from other stars take longer to reach the earth because they are farther than our sun.
Answer:
an increase in gasses that absorb heat
Explanation:
Greenhouse effect refers to the gradual increase in the earth's temperature due to an increase in the concentration of certain gases in the atmosphere. These gases are called greenhouse gases and they include; water vapour, nitrogen 1 oxide, carbon IV oxide etc. Green house effect is said to occur when heat radiating outwards from the earth surface towards space is trapped close to the earth's surface due to the presence of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.
Greenhouse effect leads to increase in the temperature of the earth, melting of polar ice caps and possibly flooding due to a rise in sea levels.
Greenhouse gases act as glass in a greenhouse. They allow heat to pass through onto the earth surface but trap the heat and prevent it from being radiated outwards back to space. Thereby increasing the surface temperature of the earth.
