Answer:
500 kW
Explanation:
Given that,
Energy of the train, E = 2 MJ = 2×10⁶ J
Time, t = 4 seconds
We need to find the power of the train. We know that,
Power = energy/time
So,

So, the power of the train is equal to 500 kW.
Answer:
F2 and F3 forms action-reaction pair
Explanation:
In accordance to Newton's third law of motion, action-reaction pairs are formed.
The law is based on the fact that for every action there exist a force that acts opposite and equal to the action force resulting in action reaction pair as they act on different object leading to the motion.
Here, the hot air balloon is in vertically upward motion at constant speed, the speed remains same resulting in no acceleration and also the weight of the student exerts a force opposed by the force exerted by the balloon
The vector force on the unit positive charge placed at any location in the field defines the strength of the electric field at that point. The charge used to determine field intensity (field strength) is known as the test charge. Now, a field line is defined as a line to which the previously mentioned field strength vectors are tangents at the relevant places. When we study positive charge field lines, the field strength vectors point away from the positive charge. If there is a negative charge anywhere in the vicinity, the field lines that began from the positive charge will all terminate at the negative charge if the value of the negative charge is the same as the value of the positive charge. Remember that the number of field lines originating from positive charge is proportional to the charge's value, and similarly, the number of field lines terminating at negative charge is proportionate to the charge's value. As a result, if all charges are equivalent, all lines originating from the positive charge terminate at the negative charge. If the value of the positive charge is greater than the value of the negative charge, the number of lines ending at the negative charge will be proportionally less than the number of lines beginning at the positive charge. The remaining lines that do not end at the negative charge will go to infinity. If the positive charge is less, all lines from it terminate at a negative charge, and any other reasonable number of ines terminate at a negative charge from infinity. We should also keep in mind that the number of lines that run perpendicular to the field direction across a surface of unit area is proportional to the field strength at that location. As a result, lines are dense in the strong field zone and sparse in the low intensity region.