Solar cells and solar panels are both integral, and closely related, parts of a solar energy system. When reading about solar energy systems, it may seem as if these titles are almost interchangeable. Writers refer to them both when discussing energy production and output, and often do so without explanation of how these parts work. However, each plays a distinct role. Solar cells contain all the parts necessary to convert sunlight to electricity. Solar panels combine and direct all of that energy output.
Answer:
Explanation:
The formula to determine the size of a capillary tube is
h = 2•T•Cos θ / r•ρ•g
Where
h = height of liquid level
T = surface tension
r = radius of capillary tube
ρ = density of liquid
θ = angle of contact = 0°
g =acceleration due to gravity=9.81m/s²
The liquid is water then,
ρ = 1000 kg / m³
Given that,
T = 0.0735 N/m
h = 0.25mm = 0.25 × 10^-3m
Then,
r = 2•T•Cos θ / h•ρ•g
r = 2 × 0.0735 × Cos0 / 2.5 × 10^-3 × 1000 × 9.81
r = 5.99 × 10^-3m
Then, r ≈ 6mm
The radius of the capillary tube is 6mm
So, the minimum size is
Volume = πr²h
Volume = π × 6² × 0.25
V = 2.83 mm³
The minimum size of the capillary tube is 2.83mm³
The answer is 20 meters would be the water depth started to feel bottom. This is half of the wavelength. The reason behind this is the wave travels half or the partial of the wavelength underneath the surface. For that reason that is where the wave would be starting to feel the ground.
Answer:
Explanation:
It is given that,
Area of cross section of the pipe, 
Area of cross section of the another pipe, 
Speed of water in first pipe, 
To find,
Speed of the water flowing in the second pipe.
Solve,
Let 
is the speed of water flowing in the second pipe. The relation between the area of cross section and the velocity is given by the continuity equation. It is given by :
Therefore, the water is flowing in the second pipe at the rate of 8 m/s.
