Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
"A molecular, or covalent bond, is formed when atoms bond by sharing pairs of electrons. This sharing can occur from atom to atom, or from an atom to another molecular bond."
Explanation:
Google
The actual number of atoms of each element present in the molecule of the compound is represented by the formula known as molecular formula.
Molar mass of the unknown compound = 223.94 g/mol (given)
Mass of each element present in the unknown compound is determined as:
- Mass of carbon,
:

- Mass of hydrogen,
:

- Mass of chlorine,
:

Now, the number of each element in the unknown compound is determined by the formula:

- Number of moles of
:

- Number of moles of
:

- Number of moles of


Dividing each mole with the smallest number of mole, to determine the empirical formula:


Multiplying with 2 to convert the numbers in formula into a whole number:
So, the empirical formula is
.
Empirical mass = 
In order to determine the molecular formula:
n = 
n = 
So, the molecular formula is:

Answer:
The answer is:
(a) 
(b) NaCl
(c) 0.211 g
Explanation:
Given:
The mass of NaCl,
= 0.0860 g
The molar mass of NaCl,
= 58.44 g/mol
The volume of
,
= 30.0 ml
or,
= 0.030 L
Molarity of
,
= 0.050 M
Moles of NaCl will be:
= 
= 
= 
now,
Moles of
will be:



(a)
The reaction is:
⇒ 
(b)
1 mole of NaCl react with,
= 1 mol of 
0.0015 mol
needs,
= 
Available mol of NaCl < needed amount of NaCl
So,
The limiting reagent is "NaCl".
(c)
The precipitate formed,
= 
= 