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Monica [59]
3 years ago
5

In a metabolic pathway, succinate dehydrogenase catalyzes the conversion of succinate to fumarate. the reaction is inhibited by

malonic acid, a substance that resembles succinate but cannot be acted upon by succinate dehydrogenase. increasing the amount of succinate molecules to those of malonic acid reduces the inhibitory effect of malonic acid. what role does malonic acid play with respect to succinate dehydrogenase? malonic acid is a noncompetitive inhibitor. malonic acid blocks the binding of fumarate. malonic acid is an allosteric regulator. malonic acid is a competitive inhibitor.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Pani-rosa [81]3 years ago
7 0

Competitive inhibitor

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What is the potential energy of a 2-kg book sitting on a shelf 2 meters above<br> the ground?
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4 0
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Brass is a substitutional alloy consisting of a solution of copper and zinc. A particular sample of red brass consisting of 79.0
Bas_tet [7]

<u>Answer:</u> The molality and molarity of zinc in the solution is 4.07 m and 28.11 M respectively.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Solute is the substance which is present in smaller proportion in a mixture and solvent is the substance which is present in larger proportion in a mixture.

We are given:

(m/m) % of Cu = 79 %

This means that 79 g of copper is present in 100 grams of alloy.

(m/m) % of Zn = 21 %

This means that 21 g of zinc is present in 100 grams of alloy.

As, zinc is present in smaller proportion. So, it is solute and copper is the solvent.

  • <u>Calculating molality of zinc:</u>

To calculate molality of the zinc, we use the equation:

Molality=\frac{m_{solute}\times 1000}{M_{solute}\times W_{solvent}\text{ in grams}}

where,

m_{solute} = Given mass of solute (Zinc ) = 21 g

M_{solute} = Molar mass of solute (Zinc) = 65.3 g/mol

W_{solvent} = Mass of solvent (copper) = 79 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Molality of Zinc}=\frac{21\times 1000}{65.3\times 79}\\\\\text{Molality of zinc}=4.07m

  • <u>Calculating molarity of zinc:</u>

To calculate volume of a substance, we use the equation:

\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}

Density of solution = 8740kg/m^3=\frac{8740kg\frac{1000g}{1kg}}{1m^3\times \frac{10^6cm^3}{1m^3}}=\frac{8740g}{1000cm^3}=8.740g/cm^3

(Conversion factors used are:  1 kg = 1000 g &  1m^3=10^6cm^3  )

Mass of solution = 100 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

8.740g/cm^3=\frac{100.0g}{\text{Volume of zinc}}\\\\\text{Volume of zinc}=11.44cm^3

To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}

We are given:

Molar mass of zinc = 65.3 g/mol

Volume of solution = 11.44cm^3=11.44mL     (Conversion factor:  1cm^3=1mL  )

Mass of zinc = 21.0 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Molarity of zinc}=\frac{21\times 1000}{65.3\times 11.44}=28.11M

Hence, the molality and molarity of zinc in the solution is 4.07 m and 28.11 M respectively.

4 0
3 years ago
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