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Sloan [31]
3 years ago
10

Which of the following naming rules would apply to CaCO3? A. metal + polyatomic anion B. polyatomic cation + nonmetal anion(ide)

C. metal cation + (roman numeral valence) + nonmetal anion(ide) D. metal cation + nonmetal anion(ide)
Chemistry
2 answers:
Sveta_85 [38]3 years ago
7 0
The naming rules for CaCO3 would be A. Metal+ Polyatomic Anion.
7nadin3 [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: a)

The naming rules for CaCO3 would be A. Metal+ Polyatomic Anionn

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HNO3 + S --> H2SO4 + NO Now identify the element oxidized and the element reduced. Which element is oxidized? Which element i
OleMash [197]

<u>Answer:</u> S is getting oxidized, N is getting reduced and O and H undergo no oxidation or reduction

<u>Explanation:</u>

The oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which a chemical species loses electrons in a chemical reaction. It occurs when oxidation number of a species increases.

A reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which a chemical species gains electrons in a chemical reaction. It occurs when oxidation number of a species decreases.

For the given chemical reaction:

HNO_3+S\rightarrow H_2SO_4+NO

<u>On the reactant side:</u>

Oxidation number of H = +1

Oxidation number of N = +5

Oxidation number of O = -2

Oxidation number of S = 0

<u>On the product side:</u>

Oxidation number of H = +1

Oxidation number of N = +2

Oxidation number of O = -2

Oxidation number of S = +6

As the oxidation number of S is increasing from 0 to +6. Thus, it is getting oxidized. Similarly, the oxidation number of N is decreasing from +5 to +2. Thus, it is getting reduced.

The oxidation numbers of O and H remain the same on both sides of the reaction. Thus, they are neither getting oxidized or reduced.

Hence, S is getting oxidized, N is getting reduced and O and H undergo no oxidation or reduction

3 0
3 years ago
Liquid octane CH3CH26CH3 will react with gaseous oxygen O2 to produce gaseous carbon dioxide CO2 and gaseous water H2O . Suppose
Slav-nsk [51]

Answer:

The minimum mass of octane that could be left over is 43.0 grams

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of octane = 73.0 grams

Mass of oxygen = 105.0 grams

Molar mass octane = 114.23 g/mol

Molar mass oxygen = 32.0 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

2C8H18 + 25O2 → 16CO2 + 18H2O

Step 3: Calculate the number of moles

Moles = mass / molar mass

Moles octane = 73.0 grams / 114.23 g/mol

Moles octane = 0.639 moles

Moles O2 = 105.0 grams / 32.0 g/mol

Moles O2 = 3.28 moles

Step 4: Calculate the limiting reactant

For 2 moles octane we need 25 moles O2 to produce 16 moles CO2 and 18 moles H2O

O2 is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed. (3.28 moles). There will react 3.28 / 12.5 = 0.2624 moles. There will remain 0.639 - 0.2624  = 0.3766 moles octane

Step 5: Calculate mass octane remaining

Mass octane = moles * molar mass

Mass octane = 0.3766 moles * 114.23 g/mol

Mass octane = 43.0 grams

The minimum mass of octane that could be left over is 43.0 grams

3 0
3 years ago
Simple question plzz help
PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer:

a  

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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Water containing large amounts of Mg2+and Ca2+ions is said to be hard because it is hard to make soap lather in the water. True
mafiozo [28]

Answer:True

Explanation:

Water is said to be hard when it contains calcium ions or magnesium ions dissolved in it. These ions are able to react with soap in such a way that the soap is prevented from forming lather with the water. Hard water occurs when water passes over calcium or magnesium bearing minerals and dissolves some of it. Hardness due to the presence of calcium ions can easily be removed by boiling the water.

8 0
3 years ago
What is the main process by which water moves from land to the atmosphere?
slava [35]

Answer:

isn't that evaporation if not you can just delete my answer-

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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