Answer:
1. succession
2. exponential growth
Explanation:
1. Ecological succession is how biological communities change, re-structure and re-assemble over time, usually after some change or disturbance, or occupation of a new habitat. Ecological succession usually starts with a very simplistic structure, with some founder species that begin, then over time (it could be 10 years, it could be millions of years), the population grows in complexity and develops.
2. Exponential growth refers to a specific pattern of growth that occurs when resources are not limited. This pattern is when the size of the population is always increasing at a greater and greater rate. The best example is in bacteria. When they are in favourable conditions, the cells keep dividing, doubling every day, leading to exponential growth until nutrients become limited and growth slows.
Unwashed ==> Most bacteria
Sanitizer == Will have less than Unwashed
Washed ==> least amount of bacteria
A 20 L sample of the gas contains 8.3 mol N₂.
According to <em>Avogadro’s Law,</em> if <em>p</em> and <em>T</em> are constant
<em>V</em>₂/<em>V</em>₁ = <em>n</em>₂/<em>n</em>₁
<em>n</em>₂ = <em>n</em>₁ × <em>V</em>₂/<em>V</em>₁
___________
<em>n</em>₁ = 0.5 mol; <em>V</em>₁ = 1.2 L
<em>n</em>₂ = ?; <em>V</em>₂ = 20 L
∴<em>n</em>₂ = 0.5 mol × (20 L/1.2 L) = 8.3 mol
Answer:
molecules, elements
Explanation:
molecules are a mix of elements
Answer:
CH3CH2NH3+/CH3CH2NH2 would have the largest pKa
Explanation:
To answer this question we must know Kb of CH3CH2NH2 is 5.6x10⁻⁴, and for C6H5NH2 is 4.0x10⁻¹⁰. And the CH3CH2NH3+ and C6H5NH3+ are related with these substances because are their conjugate base. That means:
pKa of CH3CH2NH3+ = CH3CH2NH2; C6H5NH3+ = C6H5NH2
Also, Kw / Kb = Ka
Thus:
pKa of CH3CH2NH3+/CH3CH2NH2 is:
Kw / kb = Ka = 1.79x10⁻¹¹
-log Ka = pKa
pKa = 10.75
pKa of C6H5NH3+/ C6H5NH2 is:
Kw / kb = Ka = 2.5x10⁻⁵
-log Ka = pKa
pKa = 4.6
That means CH3CH2NH3+/CH3CH2NH2 would have the largest pKa