All categories

2 years ago

What volume in mL of a 2.9M solution is needed in order to prepare 2.3L of a 1.1M solution?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Mumz [18]2 years ago

7 0

V - 0.87 liters I'm sure I'm right

sladkih [1.3K]2 years ago

6 0

As i am reading the question, I notice they give two concentrations (M), one volume (L), and they are asking for another volume. this is a hint that you need to use the following formula

C1V1 = C2V2 (note: C stands for concentration)

C1= 2.9 M
V1= ?
C2= 1.1 M
V2= 2.3 L

now let's plug in the numbers

( 2.9 x V1)= (1.1 X 2.3)

V1= 0.87 Liters

You might be interested in

Mixtures can be separated by filtration and distillation. Both methods take advantage of ...

bagirrra123 [75]

differences in the physical properties of the mixture's components

5 0

3 years ago

What is the volume of 14.0g of nitrogen gas at STP?

lozanna [386]

Answer:

The volume of 14.0 g of nitrogen gas at STP is 11.2 liter.

Explanation:

STP stands for standard pressure and temperature.

The International Institute of of Pure and Applied Chemistry, IUPAC changed the definition of standard temperature and pressure (STP) in 1982:

Before the change, STP was defined as a temperature of 273.15 K and an absolute pressure of exactly 1 atm (101.325 kPa).

After the change, STP is defined as a temperature of 273.15 K and an absolute pressure of exactly 105 Pa (100 kPa, 1 bar).

Using the ideal gas equation of state, PV = nRT you can calculate the volume of one mole (n = 1) of gas. With the former definition, the volume of a mol of gas at STP, rounded to 3 significant figures, was 22.4 liter. This is classical well known result.

With the later definition, the volume of a mol of gas at STP is 22.7 liter.

I will use the traditional measure of 22.4 liter per mole of gas.

1) Convert 14.0 g of nitrogen gas to number of moles:

n = mass in grams / molar mass

Atomic mass of nitrogen: 14.0 g/mol

Nitrogen gas is a diatomic molecule, so the molar mass of nitrogen gas = molar mass of N₂ = 14.0 × 2 g/mol = 28.0 g/mol

n = 14.0 g / 28.0 g/mol = 0.500 mol

2) Set a proportion to calculate the volume of nitrogen gas:

22.4 liter / mol = x / 0.500 mol

Solve for x: x = 0.500 mol × 22.4 liter / mol = 11.2 liter.

Conclusion: the volume of 14.0 g of nitrogen gas at STP is 11.2 liter.

6 0

3 years ago

16. The concentration of a solution of potassium hydroxide is determined by titration with nitric

____ [38]

Answer:

$M_{base}=0.709M$

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the reaction between potassium hydroxide and nitric acid is:

$KOH+HNO_3\rightarrow KNO_3+H_2O$

We can see a 1:1 mole ratio between the acid and base, therefore, for the titration analysis, we find the following equality at the equivalence point:

$n_{acid}=n_{base}$

That in terms of molarities and volumes is:

$M_{acid}V_{acid}=M_{base}V_{base}$

Thus, solving the molarity of the base (KOH), we obtain:

$M_{base}=\frac{M_{acid}V_{acid}}{V_{base}} =\frac{0.498M*42.7mL}{30.0mL}\\ \\M_{base}=0.709M$

Regards.

3 0

2 years ago

How much heat is required to raise the temperature of 20.0g of ice from-12°C to 0°C?

Vladimir79 [104]

Answer:

https://socratic.org/questions/how-much-heat-is-required-to-convert-5-88-g-of-ice-at-12-0-c-to-water-at-25-0-c-

Explanation:

6 0

2 years ago

What types of substances would definitely be good conductors?

serious [3.7K]

Answer: Ionic substances would be good conductors since they dissolve in water and form ions.

Explanation:

Conductors can be defined as those materials which can allow the electricity to flow through them. The conductors also allow the transmission of heat and light from one to another source. They conduct electricity by allowing the electrons to flow through them easily.

The ionic substances can be good conductors because these can be dissolved in water and they will produce ions. The positively-charged ions will be attracted towards the negative electrode whereas the negatively charged ions to the positive electrode.

7 0

2 years ago