Answer:
Kc = [CH₄] / [H₂]²
Kp = [CH₄] / [H₂]² * (0.082*T)^-1
Explanation:
Equilibrium constant, Kc, is defined as the ratio of the concentrations of the products over the reactants. Also, each concentration of product of reactant is powered to its coefficient.
<em>Pure solids and liquids are not taken into account in an equilibrium</em>
Thus, for the reaction:
C(s)+ 2H₂(g) ⇌ CH₄(g)
Equilibrium constant is:
<h3>Kc = [CH₄] / [H₂]²</h3>
Now, using the formula:
Kp = Kc* (RT)^Δn
<em>Where R is gas constant (0.082atmL/molK), T is the temperature of the reaction and Δn is difference in coefficients of gas products - coefficients of gas reactants (1 - 2= -1)</em>
Replacing:
<h3>Kp = [CH₄] / [H₂]² * (0.082*T)^-1</h3>
<em />
Answer:
an isotope has the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons than the other atoms of the same element.
Answer:
B: Na(s) + Cl2(g) + 3O2(g) = 2NaClO3(s)
Explanation:
We are looking for enthalpy of formation, so we want to see reactance in their natural standard form.
Thus, we want to see the reactance of Na, Cl2 and O2.
The only option that has the correct form of Na, Cl2 and O2 is B.
Na(s) + Cl2(g) + 3O2(g) = 2NaClO3(s)
Answer:
Option C; NONE.
Explanation:
A chemical reaction forms new chemicals called the products from the initial chemicals called the reactants. The reaction between an acid and a base is called neutralization, and the products formed are water and a salt.
When hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide is mixed together, they interact, and result in salt and a release of heat.
The result of the interaction of these two highly aggressive compounds is table salt and water, these resulting compounds are ultimately harmless, and even beneficial, to human beings.
Therefore, NO TOXIC GAS WOULD BE FORMED BY MIXING HYDROCHLORIC ACID WITH SODIUM HYDROXIDE.