When electrons are added to the outer most shell of a carbon atom what does it form

An experiment shows that a 250 ?ml gas sample has a mass of 0.430 g at a pressure of 736 mmhg and a temperature of 28 ?c.

dmitriy555 [2]

What we're looking for here is the gas sample's molar mass given its mass, pressure, volume, and temperature. Recalling the gas law, we have

$PV = nRT$ or
$n = \frac{PV}{RT}$

where R is 0.08206 L atm / mol K, P is the given pressure, T is the temperature, and V is the volume.

Before applying the values given, it is important to make sure that they are to be converted to have consistent units with that of R.

Thus, we have

P = 736/ 729 = 0.968 atm
T = 28 + 273.15 = 301.15 K
V = 250/1000 = 0.250 L

Now, applying these converted values into the gas law, we have

$n = \frac{(0.968 atm)(0.250 L)}{(0.08206 L.atm/mol.K)(301.15 K)}$
$n = 0.00979 moles$

Given that the mass of the sample is 0.430 g, we have

$molar mass = \frac{mass}{number of moles}$
$molar mass = \frac{0.430}{0.00979} = 43.9$

Thus, the gas sample has a molar mass of 43.9 g/mol.

4 0

3 years ago

PLEASE HELP ME! What are some patterns or trends that are present in the table of elements?

Sati [7]

Some patterns and trend that are present in the periodic table would be

1. electronegativity (from left-to-right it increases across the table)

2. ionization (from left-to right it increases and from bottom-to-top it increases)

3. electron affinity (same as ionization energy)

4. atom radius (increases opposite way; from right-to-left it increases and from top-to-bottom it increases)

5. melting point (higher melting points with metals and lower melting point with non-metals)

6. metallic character (same as atom radius)

5 0

3 years ago

In another experiment, if 80 xo3 molecules react with 104 brz3 molecules how many br2 molecules will be produced which reactant

BaLLatris [955]

This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

The balanced chemical reaction is:

$6XO_3+8BrZ_3\rightarrow 6XZ_4+4Br_2+9O_2$

In another experiment, if 80 $XO_3$ molecules react with 104 $BrZ_3$ molecules. How many $Br_2$ molecules will be produced which reactant will be used up in the reaction.

Answer : The number of molecules of $Br_2$ will be, 52 molecules and $BrZ_3$ reactant will be used up in the reaction because it is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Explanation :

The balanced chemical reaction is:

$6XO_3+8BrZ_3\rightarrow 6XZ_4+4Br_2+9O_2$

First we have to determine the limiting reagent.

From the balanced reaction we conclude that,

As, 8 molecules of $BrZ_3$ react with 6 molecule of $XO_3$

So, 104 molecules of $BrZ_3$ react with $\frac{104}{8}\times 6=78$ molecule of $XO_3$

From this we conclude that, $XO_3$ is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and $BrZ_3$ is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Now we have to calculate the molecules of $Br_2$

From the reaction, we conclude that

As, 8 molecules of $BrZ_3$ react to give 4 molecules of $Br_2$

So, 104 molecules of $BrZ_3$ react to give $\frac{104}{8}\times 4=52$ molecules of $Br_2$

Hence, the number of molecules of $Br_2$ will be, 52 molecules and $BrZ_3$ reactant will be used up in the reaction because it is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

4 0

3 years ago

Which of these is a covalent compound? A. LiCl B. MgO C. AlCl3 D. CO

Fiesta28 [93]

Answer:

C. AlCl3 is a covalent compound.

Explanation:

It is formed by mutual sharing of electrons between two atoms each contributing equal number of electrons to the electron pair.

3 0

3 years ago

1. How many molecules of H,O are in 4.32 moles?

Korvikt [17]

Answer:

dont know

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago