The concentration of the basic solution is determined by:
N = (number of moles / volume of solution)
number of moles = 1.09 x 10^-2 mol
volume of solution = 1 liter
N of basic solution = 1.09 x 10^-2 mol / 1 liter
N = 1.09 x 10^-2 mol/L
The initial concentration of Zn (OH)2 is 0; the basic solution is 1.09x10^-2 M, then the concentration of OH in the final solution is 1.09x10^-2 M
Answer:
1.8321 kg
Explanation:
The given 1 kg of coal contains 50% of the carbon atom by mass. Thus, mass of carbon in coal is 
Also, 1 kg = 1000 g
So, mass of carbon = 500 g
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
Molar mass of carbon = 12.0107 g/mol
Moles of methanol = 500 g / 12.0107 g/mol = 41.6295 moles
Considering the reaction:
From the reaction,
1 mole of C react to form 1 mole of 
So,
41.6295 moles of C react to form 41.6295 moles of
Moles of = 41.6295 moles
Molar mass of = 44.01 g/mol
So, Mass = Moles × Molar mass = 41.6295 moles × 44.01 g/mol = 1832.1143 g
Also, 1g = 0.001 kg
<u>So, amount of released = 1.8321 kg</u>
Answer:
shorter
longer
Explanation:
The carbon-carbon bond length in ethylene is <u>shorter</u> than the carbon-carbon bond length in ethane, and the HCH bond angle in ethylene is <u>longer</u> the HCH bond angle in ethane.
The objective of this question is to let us understand the concept of Bond Length and Bond angle among the unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons (i.e alkanes, alkenes and alkynes).
The variation in bond angles of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons can be explained by two concepts; The valence shell electron pair repulsion (VSEPR) model and hybridization.
The VSEPR model determines the total number of electron pairs surrounding the central atom of a species. The total number of electron pairs consist of the bond pairs and lone pairs. All the electron pairs( lie charge ) will then orient themselves in such a way to minimize the electrostatic repulsion between them.
As the number of the lone pairs increases from zero to 2 ; the bond angles diminish progressively.
However;
Hybridization is the mixing or blending of two or more pure atomic orbitals (s,p and d) to form two or more hybrid atomic orbitals that are identical in shape and energy . e.g sp, sp² , sp³ hybrid orbitals etc .
The shape of the geometry of this compound hence determines their bond angle.
The shape of the geometry of ethane is tetrahedral which is 109.5° in bond angle while that of ethylene is trigonal planar which is 120°.
This is why the HCH bond angle in ethylene is longer the HCH bond angle in ethane .
Answer:
Mass of Fe produced = 4.468 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Fe produced = ?
Mass of Fe₂O₃ react = 6.50 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Fe₂O₃ → 4Fe + 3O₂
Number of moles of Fe₂O₃ ;
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 6.50 g/159.69 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.04 mol
Now we will compare the moles of iron and ironoxide.
Fe₂O₃ : Fe
2 : 4
0.04 : 4/2×0.04 = 0.08 mol
Mass of iron produced:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.08 mol × 55.85 g/mol
Mass = 4.468 g
