Answer: 
Explanation:
Molecular formula is the chemical formula which depicts the actual number of atoms of each element present in the compound.
Empirical formula is the simplest chemical formula which depicts the whole number of atoms of each element present in the compound.
The empirical formula is 
The empirical weight of = 1(12)+1(1)+1(16)= 29 g.
The molecular weight = 60 g/mole
Now we have to calculate the molecular formula:
The molecular formula will be=
Thus molecular formula will be
Answer:
ΔS> 0 means Letter A
Explanation:
Processes that involve an increase in entropy of the system (ΔS > 0) are very often spontaneous; however, examples to the contrary are plentiful. By expanding consideration of entropy changes to include the surroundings, we may reach a significant conclusion regarding the relation between this property and spontaneity. In thermodynamic models, the system and surroundings comprise everything, that is, the universe, and so the following is true:
\displaystyle \Delta {S}_{\text{univ}}=\Delta {S}_{\text{sys}}+\Delta {S}_{\text{surr}}
Answer:
%
Explanation:
The ethanol combustion reaction is:
→
If we had the amount (x moles) of ethanol, we would calculate the oxygen moles required:
Dividing the previous equation by x:
We would need 3.30 oxygen moles per ethanol mole.
Then we apply the composition relation between O2 and N2 in the feed air:
Then calculate the oxygen moles number leaving the reactor, considering that 0.85 ethanol moles react and the stoichiometry of the reaction:
Calculate the number of moles of CO2 and water considering the same:
The total number of moles at the reactor output would be:
So, the oxygen mole fraction would be:
%
Explanation:
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1 mol = 6.023x10^23 number of molecules (Avogadro's number)
1 : 6.023x10^23
X : 4.91x10^22
(6.023x10^23)X = 4.91x10^22
X = 4.91x10^22/6.023x10^23
X = 0.082 Moles
