pH=6.98
Explanation:
This is a very interesting question because it tests your understanding of what it means to have a dynamic equilibrium going on in solution.
As you know, pure water undergoes self-ionization to form hydronium ions, H3O+, and hydroxide anions, OH−.
2H2O(l]⇌H3O+(aq]+OH−(aq]→ very important!
At room temperature, the value of water's ionization constant, KW, is equal to 10−14. This means that you have
KW=[H3O+]⋅[OH−]=10−14
Since the concentrations of hydronium and hydroxide ions are equal for pure water, you will have
[H3O+]=√10−14=10−7M
The pH of pure water will thus be
pH=−log([H3O+])
pH=−log(10−7)=7
Now, let's assume that you're working with a 1.0-L solution of pure water and you add some 10
Answer:
The particles begin to vibrate faster and more.
Explanation:
Adding heat to matter increases the energy, thus creating more movement. Eventually, the bucket will melt, turning to a liquid. While it is a sold, it still has particle movement, just not enough to break volume or shape.
Evaporation, distillation, filtration and chromatography
Hope it help you, have a nice day
The total number of elements that one particular element can bond to can be determined by simply drawing the Lewis structure of the element.
Place the chemical symbol
Then look at the group number = valence electrons
Distribute the valence electrons around the atom.
C = 4 bonds
N = 3 bonds
O = 2 bonds
