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Dima020 [189]
3 years ago
8

Which of the following represents a compound made of five molecules? CO 5 C 2O 5 C 5O 5CO 2

Chemistry
1 answer:
poizon [28]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Consider this balanced chemical equation:

2 H2 + O2 → 2 H2O

We interpret this as “two molecules of hydrogen react with one molecule of oxygen to make two molecules of water.” The chemical equation is balanced as long as the coefficients are in the ratio 2:1:2. For instance, this chemical equation is also balanced:

100 H2 + 50 O2 → 100 H2O

This equation is not conventional—because convention says that we use the lowest ratio of coefficients—but it is balanced. So is this chemical equation:

5,000 H2 + 2,500 O2 → 5,000 H2O

Again, this is not conventional, but it is still balanced. Suppose we use a much larger number:

12.044 × 1023 H2 + 6.022 × 1023 O2 → 12.044 × 1023 H2O

These coefficients are also in the ratio of 2:1:2. But these numbers are related to the number of things in a mole: the first and last numbers are two times Avogadro’s number, while the second number is Avogadro’s number. That means that the first and last numbers represent 2 mol, while the middle number is just 1 mol. Well, why not just use the number of moles in balancing the chemical equation?

2 H2 + O2 → 2 H2O

is the same balanced chemical equation we started with! What this means is that chemical equations are not just balanced in terms of molecules; they are also balanced in terms of moles. We can just as easily read this chemical equation as “two moles of hydrogen react with one mole of oxygen to make two moles of water.” All balanced chemical reactions are balanced in terms of moles.

Explanation:

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How many moles of oxygen would be required to produce 5 mol of water? (Remember sig figs)
Vikki [24]

Answer:

Since moles are just "some number of particles", and since one O2 molecule contains enough oxygen for two H2O molecules, you need 2.5 moles of O2 for 5 moles of H2O.

7 0
3 years ago
You wish to measure the iron content of the well water on the new property you are about to buy. You prepare a reference standar
djverab [1.8K]

1.04 ⨯ 10^{-4} M

<h3>Explanation</h3>

<em>A</em> = <em>ε</em> \cdot l \cdot c by the Beer-Lambert law, where

  • <em>A</em> the absorbance,
  • l the path length,
  • <em>ε</em> the molar absorptivity of the solute, and
  • c concentration of the solution.

<em>A</em> and <em>ε </em>are the same for both solutions. Therefore, l \cdot c is constant; l is inversely proportional to c. The 100 mL sample would have a concentration 1/4.78 times that of the 45.0 mL reference.

The 13.0 mL standard solution has a concentration of 5.17 ⨯ 10^{-4} M. Diluting it to 45.0 mL results in a concentration of 5.17 \times 10^{-4} \times \frac{13.0}{45.0} = 1.494 M.

c is inversely related to l for the two solutions. As a result, c₂ = c_1 \cdot \frac{l_1}{l_2} = 1.494 \times 10^{-4} \times \frac{1}{4.78} = 3.126 M.

The 30.0 mL sample has to be diluted by 30.0 / 100.0 times to produce the 100.0 mL solution being tested. The 100.0 mL solution has a concentration of 3.126 M. Therefore, the 30.0 mL solution has a concentration of 3.126 \times \frac{100.0}{30.0} = 1.04 ⨯ 10^{-4} M.

6 0
3 years ago
5. Identify each of the following as an element, a mixture, or a compound.
VashaNatasha [74]

Answer:

Aluminum foil ~ element

Air ~ mixture

Water ~ compound

Salt Water ~ mixture

Copper Wire ~ element

Steel ~ element

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3 years ago
What are the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an atom of Tellurium- 129?
deff fn [24]

Answer:

Number of protons = 52, Number of electrons = 52, Number of neutrons = 76

Explanation:

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3 years ago
When a metal bonds with another non-metal, what type of bond is formed?
Juli2301 [7.4K]
When a metal bonds with another non-metal an ionic bond is formed
6 0
2 years ago
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