Answer:
A. Doubles.
Explanation:
In an electromagnetic device such as a generator, when a wire (conductor) moves through the magnetic field between the South and North poles of a magnet, an electromotive force (e.m.f) is usually induced across a wire
The mode of operation of a generator is that a metal core with copper tightly wound to it (conductor coil) rotates rapidly between the two (2) poles of a horseshoe magnet type. Thus when the conductor coil rotates rapidly, it cuts the magnetic field existing between the poles of the horseshoe magnet and then induces the flow of current.
When a high-resistance voltmeter is connected to an electric circuit, a deflection will arise due to the flow of electricity. Moving the magnet towards the coil of wire will cause the needle of the high-resistance voltmeter to move in one direction. Also, as the magnet is moved out from the coil of wire, the needle of the high-resistance voltmeter moves in the opposite direction.
In this scenario, a magnet is moved in and out of a coil of wire connected to a high-resistance voltmeter. If the number of coils doubles, the induced voltage doubles because the number of turns (voltage) in the primary winding is directly proportional to the number of turns (voltage) in the secondary winding.
Answer:
835.29 Hz
Explanation:
When moving towards the source of sound, frequency will be given by
f*=f(vd+v)/v
Where f is the freqiency of the source, vd is the driving speed, v is the speed of sound in air, f* is the inkown frequency when moving forward.
Substituting 800 Hz for f, 340 m/s for v and 15 m/s for vd then
f*=800(15+340)/340=835.29411764704 Hz
Rounded off, the frequency is approximately 835.29 Hz
The gravitational potential energy will increase by 423.36 J
<h3>How to determine the potential energy at ground level</h3>
- Mass (m) = 72 kg
- Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
- Height (h) = 0 m
- Potential energy at ground level (PE₁) =?
PE = mgh
PE₁ = 72 × 9.8 × 0
PE₁ = 0 J
<h3>How to determine the potential energy at 60 cm (0.6 m)</h3>
- Mass (m) = 72 kg
- Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
- Height (h) = 0.6 m
- Potential energy at 60 cm (0.6 m) (PE₂) =?
PE = mgh
PE₂ = 72 × 9.8 × 0.6
PE₂= 423.36 J
<h3>How to determine the change in potential energy </h3>
- Potential energy at ground level (PE₁) = 0 J
- Potential energy at 60 cm (0.6 m) (PE₂) = 423.36 J
- Change in potential energy =?
Change in potential energy = PE₂ - PE₁
Change in potential energy = 423.36 - 0
Change in potential energy = 423.36 J
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The correct answer is (A). The speed of light would increase to a speed larger than the maximum speed of light in vacuum.
The index of refraction is the ratio of speed of light in vacuum to the speed of light in a medium.
n=C/V
here, n is the index of refraction, c the speed of light in vacuum, v is speed of light in any medium.
Now if the value of index of refraction is less than one, than the value of speed of light would be greater than the speed of light in the vacuum.
As the scattering angle of the photon increases, the wavelength associated with the photon increases.
<h3><u>
Explanation:</u></h3>
The particle with quantum mechanical property is known as Compton wavelength. The wavelength of a photon increases during collision. When the scattering angle of the photon is 0 degree then the photon's wavelength increases by 0 and when the scattering angle is 180 degree then the wavelength of the photon will become double. This is known as Compton wavelength.
When a photon undergoes collision process, the photo loses its energy and this energy is transferred to the electrons. This causes energy of the photon to decrease and thus the frequency also decreases. Thus, the wavelength of the photon will increase.
