Yes, think about the difference of swinging a bat and not hitting a ball. It's fairly easy right? Now, when you hit a ball with the bat, you will feel the bat sting your hands. That's the force the ball is exerting on the bat!
1 kg=100000 cg
2 kg=200000 cq
If mass is the quantity then kg is the S.I
2 kg=2kg
Let the cold water go up x degrees.
Let the hot water go down 100 - x degrees.
The formula for heat exchange is m*c*delta t
Givens
Ice
deltat = x
m = 0.50 kg
c = 4.18
Hot water
deltat = 100 - x
m = 1.5 kg
c = 4.18
Formula
The heat up = heat down
0.50 * c * x = 1.5 * c * (100 - x) Divide both sides by c
Solution
0.50 *x = 1.5*(100 - x) Remove the brackets.
0.5x = 150 - 1.5x Add 1.5x to both sides.
0.5x + 1.5x = 150 - 1.5x + 1.5x Combine like terms
2x = 150 Divide by 2
x = 75
Answer
A
Answer:
Index of expansion: 4.93
Δu = -340.8 kJ/kg
q = 232.2 kJ/kg
Explanation:
The index of expansion is the relationship of pressures:
pi/pf
The ideal gas equation:
p1*v1/T1 = p2*v2/T2
p2 = p1*v1*T2/(T2*v2)
500 C = 773 K
20 C = 293 K
p2 = 35*0.1*773/(293*1.3) = 7.1 bar
The index of expansion then is 35/7.1 = 4.93
The variation of specific internal energy is:
Δu = Cv * Δt
Δu = 0.71 * (20 - 500) = -340.8 kJ/kg
The first law of thermodynamics
q = l + Δu
The work will be the expansion work
l = p2*v2 - p1*v1
35 bar = 3500000 Pa
7.1 bar = 710000 Pa
q = p2*v2 - p1*v1 + Δu
q = 710000*1.3 - 3500000*0.1 - 340800 = 232200 J/kg = 232.2 kJ/kg
<span>436 km
The conversion factor between kilocalorie/hour and watts is 1.163 (1 kcal/hr = 1.163 watt). So let's convert the energy consumption of the bird from watts to kcal/hr
3.7 w / 1.163 w hr/kcal = 3.18 kcal /hr
1 gram of fat has 9 kcal, so the total number of kcals consumed will be 4 * 9 = 36.
So the bird can fly for 36/3.18 = 11.32 hours
The distance traveled will be
11.32 h * 3600 s/h * 10.7 m/s / 1000 m/km = 436 km</span>
