Answer:
The answer to your question is: letter E
Explanation:
A. This option is correct, the n = 3 shell only has subshells: s, p and d, and shell n = 4 or 5 have f subshell.
B. This option is true in subshell p could be at most 6 electrons and 3 suborbitals.
C. This option is correct orbital "s" is a sphere.
D. This option is correct, in subshell d could be at most 10 electrons and 5 orbitals.
E. This option is false, hydrogen only has 1 electron and then one subshell (s).
<u>Answer:</u> The percentage abundance of
and
isotopes are 77.5% and 22.5% respectively.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Average atomic mass of an element is defined as the sum of masses of each isotope each multiplied by their natural fractional abundance.
Formula used to calculate average atomic mass follows:
.....(1)
Let the fractional abundance of
isotope be 'x'. So, fractional abundance of
isotope will be '1 - x'
- <u>For
isotope:</u>
Mass of
isotope = 35 amu
Fractional abundance of
isotope = x
- <u>For
isotope:</u>
Mass of
isotope = 37 amu
Fractional abundance of
isotope = 1 - x
Average atomic mass of chlorine = 35.45 amu
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
![35.45=[(35\times x)+(37\times (1-x))]\\\\x=0.775](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=35.45%3D%5B%2835%5Ctimes%20x%29%2B%2837%5Ctimes%20%281-x%29%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5Cx%3D0.775)
Percentage abundance of
isotope = 
Percentage abundance of
isotope = 
Hence, the percentage abundance of
and
isotopes are 77.5% and 22.5% respectively.
The answer is A
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Heat energy is absorbed by the substance.