All elements have a AHf, of <u>0</u>
kJ/mole at standard temperature and pressure.
<h3>What is an element?</h3>
An element can be defined as a substance which cannot be split into two or more simpler forms by an ordinary chemical process
Below are the list of the first twenty elements:
- Hydrogen
- Helium
- Lithium
- Berylium
- Boron
- Carbon
- Nitrogen
- Oxygen
- Fluorine
- Neon
- Sodium
- Magnesium
- Aluminum
- Silicon
- Phosphorus
- Sulphur
- Chlorine
- Argon
- Potassium
- Calcium
So therefore, all elements have a AHf, of <u>0</u>
kJ/mole at standard temperature and pressure.
Learn more about elements:
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The solution before dilution and after dilution contains same number of moles, and water is added for dilution.
Option B
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Suppose before dilution, the solution contains x moles of KCl in Y liter of water. Now as the concentration got halved, then the solution contains x moles of KCl in 2Y kiters of solution. So the number of moles of KCl in the solution remained constant.
Again, as the solution is diluted to half of the concentration, water must have been added with the solution to make it dilute.
Answer:
The first high part is Q4, then the low part is Q7, the following high part is Q6, and the energy moving from the next two high points is Q5.
Explanation:
The first high part is Q4, then the low part is Q7, the following high part is Q6, and the energy moving from the next two high points is Q5 because of the diagram.
Answer:
option D is correct
D. This solution is a good buffer.
Explanation:
TRIS (HOCH
)
CNH
if TRIS is react with HCL it will form salt
(HOCH
)
CNH
+ HCL ⇆ (HOCH
)
NH
CL
Let the reference volume is 100
Mole of TRIS is = 100 × 0.2 = 20
Mole of HCL is = 100 × 0.1 = 10
In the reaction all of the HCL will Consumed,10 moles of the salt will form
and 10 mole of TRIS will left
hence , Final product will be salt +TRIS(9 base)
H = Pk
+ log (base/ acid)
8.3 + log(10/10)
8.3
Answer: 94.13 L
Explanation: In STP in an ideal gas there is a standard value for both temperature and pressure. At STP,pressure is equal to 1atm and the temperature at 0°C is equal to 273.15K. This problem is an ideal gas so we use PV=nRT where R is a constant R= 0.08205 L.atm/mol.K.
To find volume, derive the equation, it becomes V=nRT/P. Substitute the values. V= 4.20 mol( 0.08205L.atm/mol.K)(273.15K) / 1 atm = 94.13 L. The mole units, atm and K will be cancelled out and L will be the remaining unit which is for volume.