The element is Sodium with an atomic number of 11 and electrovalent bonding takes place when it comes near an atom having seven valence electrons.
<h3>What is Electrovalent bonding?</h3>
This is also referred to as ionic bonding and involves the transfer of atoms of an element to another.
In order for both of them to achieve a stable octet configuration, sodium donates one atom to the element seven valence electrons.
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The correct answer for the following questions that are presented above are these ones:
(1) b. Pressure. The <span>physical effect can change the boiling point of a substance is the pressure.
(2) </span><span>Evaporation only occurs at the surface of a liquid. TRUE.</span><span>
(3) </span>d. freezing. The change from liquid to solid, or the reverse of melting, is called freezing.
<span>Energy is absorbed and then released to form an emission line.
When electrons absorb energy they increase there energy level. This is only temporary and the excited electron then relaxes back down to its original energy level releasing energy.
The energy is released in form of EM radiation of a specific frequency depending on the element and how many energy levels the electron relaxes.
This forms an emission line.</span><span />