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Llana [10]
2 years ago
5

The isotope of an atom containing 31 protons and 39 neutrons suddenly has two neutrons added to it. what isotope is created? loo

k up the peridoic table to find which element has 31 protons.
Gallium-72
yttrium-41
yttrium-72
Gallium-41
Chemistry
2 answers:
Fed [463]2 years ago
5 0
It is gallium look it up its what google says
Rashid [163]2 years ago
3 0

Answer: Gallium-72

Explanation:

Atomic number is defined as the number of protons or number of electrons that are present in an atom. It is characteristic of an element.

Atomic number = Number of electrons = Number of protons = 31

Thus the element with atomic number of 31 is Gallium.

Mass number is defined as the sum of number of protons and neutrons that are present in an atom.

Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons

There were 39 neutrons and then 2 more were added , thus there are 39+2 = 41 neutrons

Thus mass number = 31 + 41 = 72

Thus the element will be gallium with 72 mass number.

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Potassium hydroxide is classified as an arrhenius base because koh contains
mixas84 [53]

Answer: hydroxide ions

Explanation:

According to the Arrhenius concept, an acid is a substance that ionizes in the water to give hydronium ion or hydrogen ion  and a bases is a substance that ionizes in the water to give hydroxide ion .

According to the Bronsted Lowry conjugate acid-base theory, an acid is defined as a substance which donates protons and a base is defined as a substance which accepts protons.

According to the Lewis concept, an acid is defined as a substance that accepts electron pairs and base is defined as a substance which donates electron pairs.

As KOH can give hydroxide ions on dissociation , it is considered as arrhenius base.

KOH\rightarrow K^++OH^-

8 0
2 years ago
The graph shows the consumption of gasoline and diesel fuels by vehicles in the United States for a period of 40 years.
grigory [225]

Answer:

B. It would lead to an increase of global temperatures.

Explanation:

Gas burns when it is hot. Therefore the more gas that our cars consume, the hotter the air will be when the car releases those gas vapors. Causing the air to become hotter.

Hope this helped <3 :) brainliest?

5 0
2 years ago
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A scientist discovered a microscopic unicellular organism with no nucleus which of the following correctly describes the organis
boyakko [2]
The correct option is this: THE ORGANISM IS A PROKARYOTES.
There are basically two types of cells, prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. The prokaryotic cells are primitive cells which contain only a few materials which are not well organised. This type of cells is usually found in microscopic organisms. The cells lack organised nucleus and cell organelles which have membranes.<span />
7 0
3 years ago
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Helppppp asaapppppp plzzzzzz
Gala2k [10]

Answer:

Alright the very first thing you need to do is balance the equation:

2HCl + Na2CO3 -----> 2NaCl + CO2 + H2O

Now we need to find the limiting reactant by converting the volume to moles of both HCl and Na2CO3.

Volume x Concentration/molarity = moles

0.235L x 0.6 M = 0.141 moles / molar ratio of 2 = 0.0705 moles of HCl

0.094L x 0.75 M = 0.0705 moles /molar ratio of 1  = 0.0705 moles of Na2CO3

Since both of the moles are equal, it means the entire reaction is complete (while the identification of limiting reactant may seem like an unnecessary step, it's quite essential in stoichiometry, so keep an eye out) and there is no excess of any reactant.

Now we know that the product we want to calculate is aqueous so, following the law of conservation of mass, we should add both volumes together to calculate how much volume we could get for NaCl.

0.235 + 0.094 = 0.329L of NaCl

Now we apply the C1V1 = C2V2 equation using the concentration and volume of Na2CO3 because it's molar ratio is one to one to NaCl (You can also use HCL, but you have to divide their moles by 2 for the molar ratio)  and the volume we just calculated for NaCl.

(0.75M) x (0.094L) = C2 x (0.329L)

Rearrange equation to solve for C2:

<u>(0.75M) x (0.094L)</u>  =  C2

    (0.329L)

C2 = 0.214 M (Rounded)

<u>When the reaction is finished, the NaCl solution will have a molarity concentration of 0.214 M.</u>

<u></u>

<u />

7 0
2 years ago
The kinetic energy of a ball with a mass of 0.5 kg and a velocity of 10 m/s is
Art [367]
Hi! Well the formula of kinetic energy is Ke = 0.5 x M x V^2
0.5 x 0.5 x 10^2
0.25 x 20
5 J (joule)
5 0
3 years ago
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