Answer:
Time taken, 
Explanation:
It is given that, a small metal ball is suspended from the ceiling by a thread of negligible mass. The ball is then set in motion in a horizontal circle so that the thread’s trajectory describes a cone as shown in attached figure.
From the figure,
The sum of forces in y direction is :


Sum of forces in x direction,

.............(1)
Also, 
Equation (1) becomes :

...............(2)
Let t is the time taken for the ball to rotate once around the axis. It is given by :

Put the value of T from equation (2) to the above expression:


On solving above equation :

Hence, this is the required solution.
Explanation:
It is given that,
A mass oscillates up and down on a vertical spring with an amplitude of 3 cm and a period of 2 s. It is a case of simple harmonic motion. If the amplitude of a wave is T seconds, then the distance cover by that object is 4 times the amplitude.
In 2 seconds, distance covered by the mass is 12 cm.
In 1 seconds, distance covered by the mass is 6 cm
So, in 16 seconds, distance covered by the mass is 96 cm
So, the distance covered by the mass in 16 seconds is 96 cm. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
a) Osmolarity measures the moles of solute per liter of solution.
Explanation:
Osmolarity is defined as the number of moles of solute that contribute to the osmotic pressure, per liter of solution, of solution. That is, the measurement of the solute concentration. The prefix "osmo-" indicates the possible variation of the osmotic pressure in the cells, which will occur when the solution is introduced into the body.
Answer:
88.3
Explanation:
Emf in a rotating coil is given by rate of change of flux:
E= dФ/dt=(NABcos∅)/ dt
N: number of turns in the coil= 80
A: area of the coil= 0.25×0.40= 0.1
B: magnetic field strength= 1.1
Ф: angle of rotation= 90- 37= 53
dt= 0.06s
E= (80 × 0.4× 0.25×1.10 × cos53)/0.06= 88.3V
The energy bar eaten by Sheila has chemical energy locked up inside it. This chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy in form of potential and kinetic energy and this in turn is converted to heat energy as the run progresses. Thus, the energy changes are: chemical energy to mechanical energy [kinetic and potential] and finally to heat energy.