Answer:
(a). Energy is 64,680 J
(b) velocity is 51.43m/s
(c) velocity in mph is 115.0mph
Explanation:
(a).
The potential energy
of the payload of mass
is at a vertical distance
is
.
Therefore, for the payload of mass
at a vertical distance of
, the potential energy is


(b).
When the payload reaches the bottom of the shaft, all of its potential energy is converted into its kinetic energy; therefore,




(c).
The velocity in mph is


The first law of thermodynamics can be written as

where

is the variation of internal energy of the system

is the amount of heat absorbed by the system

is the work done by the system on the surrounding.
Using this form, the sign convention for Q and W becomes:
Q > 0 --> heat absorbed by the system (because it increases the internal energy)
Q < 0 --> heat released by the system (because it decreases the internal energy)
W > 0 --> work done by the system (for instance, an expansion: when the system expands, it does work on the surrounding, and so the internal energy decreases, this is why there is a negative sign in the formula Q-W)
W < 0 --> work done by the surrounding on the system (for instance, a compression: when the system is compressed, the surrounding is doing work on the system, and so the internal energy of the system increases)
Answer:
F = 0.00156[N]
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using Newton's proposed universal gravitation law.

Where:
F = gravitational force between the moon and Ellen; units [Newtos] or [N]
G = universal gravitational constant = 6.67 * 10^-11 [N^2*m^2/(kg^2)]
m1= Ellen's mass [kg]
m2= Moon's mass [kg]
r = distance from the moon to the earth [meters] or [m].
Data:
G = 6.67 * 10^-11 [N^2*m^2/(kg^2)]
m1 = 47 [kg]
m2 = 7.35 * 10^22 [kg]
r = 3.84 * 10^8 [m]
![F=6.67*10^{-11} * \frac{47*7.35*10^{22} }{(3.84*10^8)^{2} }\\ F= 0.00156 [N]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%3D6.67%2A10%5E%7B-11%7D%20%2A%20%5Cfrac%7B47%2A7.35%2A10%5E%7B22%7D%20%7D%7B%283.84%2A10%5E8%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D%5C%5C%20F%3D%200.00156%20%5BN%5D)
This force is very small compare with the force exerted by the earth to Ellen's body. That is the reason that her body does not float away.
Answer:
Yes, the relationships you observe in childhood affects the quality of your current relationships.
Explanation:
The saying,<em> "Children see, children do,"</em> is evidently true. A child's lifestyle and future relationships are greatly affected by the kind of relationships you allow him to see. Thus, it is very important that parents become role models for their kids.
For example, when your parents handle stress by shouting at each other, then most likely you'd also handle stress the same way in the future. So,<em> it is essential that the role models will show the child how to handle stress positively.</em> The experiences that children have at a young age affects their adult life.<u> It influences them and shapes them into who they will become.</u>
If people at home show positive relationships with each other and also supports a child regarding his education, then the child will most likely set positive relationships with his peers and achieve higher degree standards.
Thus, this explains the answer.