When two material with different concentrations of the same active ingredient are mixed, the active ingredient before and after mixing remains constant. If the volume of the first brand is assigned x gallons, the volume of the second brand is (160-x) gallons. Therefore, according to the above principle, (65%)(x) + (90%)(160-x) = (70%)(160), 0.65x+ 144-0.9x = 112, x=128 gallon. 128 gallon of the first brand (65%) and 160-128 = 32 gallon of the second brand (90%) of antifreeze must be used.
Answer:
The final temperature of water is <u>20.5061 °C.</u>
Explanation:
Let the final temperature of water be 'x'.
Given:
Heat added to water is, 
Initial temperature of water is, 
Mass of water is, 
Now, heat is added to water and its temperature is increased. The temperature is increased because water absorbs all the heat.
Heat absorbed by water is given as:
where 'c' is specific heat capacity of water and its value is equal to 4.186 J/g °C.
Now, plug in the given values and simplify.

Now, from law of conservation of energy, we know that:
Heat absorbed by water = Heat added to water

So, the final temperature of water is 20.5061 °C.
The formula for chromium (III) phosphate trihydrate is CrPO4- 3H20. This compound if in the anhydrous state, exists as a green crystal whereas a hydrated form violet crystal. The formula for cobalt(II) phosphate octahydrate is Co3(PO4)2•8H2O.
Answer:
The heat produced by this reaction is 2887J
Explanation:
The reaction of HCl with NaOH occurs as follows:
HCl + NaOH → H2O + NaCl + ΔH
<em>Where ΔH is released heat due the reaction</em>
<em />
The equation of a coffee cup calorimeter is:
Q = C*m*ΔT
<em>Where Q is heat produced, </em>
<em>C is specific heat of the solution (4.18J/g°C), </em>
<em>m is mass of the solution (50mL + 50mL = 100mL = 100g -Because density is 1g/mL) </em>
<em>and ΔT is change in temperature (28.9°C - 22.0°C = 6.9°C)</em>
<em />
Replacing:
Q = 4.184J/g°C*100g*6.9°C
Q = 2887J
The heat produced by this reaction is 2887J
<em />
The volume of a fixed mass of a gas is directly proportional to the temperature