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Harlamova29_29 [7]
3 years ago
7

What is the scientific definition of heat​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Usimov [2.4K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Most of us use the word 'heat' to mean something that feels warm, but science defines heat as the flow of energy from a warm object to a cooler object.

Explanation:

Heat energy is the result of the movement of tiny particles called atoms, molecules or ions in solids, liquids and gases.

At a molecular level, heat is the transfer of energy that makes use of or stimulates disorderly molecular motion in the surroundings.

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How much heat energy is required to melt 75g of ice at 0°C?
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The enthalpy change for melting ice is called the entlaphy of fusion. Its value is 6.02 kj/mol. This means for every mole of ice we melt we must apply 6.02 kj of heat. We can calculate the heat needed with the following equation:

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where:

Q  = heat

N  = moles  

ΔH  = enthalpy

In this problem we would like to calculate the heat needed to melt 35 grams of ice at 0 °C. This problem can be broken into three steps:


1. Calculate moles of water

2. multiply by the enthalpy of fusion

3. Convert kJ to J.


Step 1 : Calculate moles of water

[ 75g ] x (\frac{1 mol}{18.02g} ) =

Step 2 : Multiply by enthalpy of fusion

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Step 3 : Convert kJ to J

[ Step 2 Answer ] x (\frac{1000j}{1kJ} ) =

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(1 Point)
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5.For each of the following, give the name of an element from Period 4 (potassium to krypton), which matches the description.
Elements may be used once, more than once or not all.. Single line text.
(1 Point)
an element with a fixed valency of 2 that not is not in group 2

Help
4 0
3 years ago
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