Answer:
Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons but the same number of protons and electrons. The difference in the number of neutrons between the various isotopes of an element means that the various isotopes have different masses.
I think the best answer that will describe chemical change is the first option. During a chemical change, b<span>oth the identity and the properties of a substance change because new substances are being formed by a chemical reaction. An example is rusting of steel</span>
Answer:
Y Q W Z X
Explanations:
The most reactive element is the element that will displace an element from it compound . The most reactive element will replace the less reactive element in it compound.
Q+ + Y Reaction occurs
Since the reaction occurs the element Y which is more reactive displaced element Q from it compound.
Q+W+ Reaction occurs
The reaction occurs, that means element Q replaces element w from it compound. Element Q is therefore more reactive than element W.
W+Z+ Reaction occurs
The reaction also occurs . This is an indication that element W replaces element Z in it compound. This means element W is very reactive than element Z.
X+Z+ No reaction
There is no reaction here. This is an indication that element X is less reactive than element Z. This is why element X can't displace element Y in it compound.
Answer:
- <em>(B.) The pH of a buffer solution is determined by the ratio of the concentration of conjugate base to the concentration of strong acid.</em>
- <em>(C.) A buffer is generally made up of a weak acid and its conjugate base. </em>
- <em>(D.) The pH of a buffer solution does not change significantly when any amount of a strong acid is added.</em>
Explanation:
A buffer is solution which resists change in pH upon addition of either acids or bases.
The pH of a buffer is calculated by the ratio of the concentration of base to concentration of acid. The weak acid and conjugate base have a Ka similar to the pH desired.
Neptune planet has the coldest surface temperature
<u>Explanation:</u>
With temperatures falling to -218°C in Neptune’s upper atmosphere, the planet is one of the coolest in our Solar System. Neptune is the most faraway planet from the sun. Astronomers have speculated that Neptune's huge internal temperature and the transfer of heat between the core and outer layers might be the cause why Neptune isn't significantly more chill than Uranus.
Pressures in this area range between 1 and 5 bars and the temperature reaches a high of 72 K. At this temperature, states are becoming for methane to condense, and clouds of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide are thought to form. At its core, Neptune reaches temperatures of up to 7273 K which is equivalent to the surface of the sun.
