Principles<span> of </span>arc welding<span>. </span>Arc welding<span> is a </span>welding<span> process, in which heat is generated by an </span>electric arc<span> struck between an electrode and the work piece. </span>Electric arc<span> is luminous</span>electrical<span> discharge between two electrodes through ionized gas.</span>
Answer:
P=740 KPa
Δ=7.4 mm
Explanation:
Given that
Diameter of plunger,d=30 mm
Diameter of sleeve ,D=32 mm
Length .L=50 mm
E= 5 MPa
n=0.45
As we know that
Lateral strain



We know that




So the axial pressure


P=740 KPa
The movement in the sleeve


Δ=7.4 mm
C it is the energy required to break existing chemical bonds, it is the amount of energy that a reaction requires in order for the reactants to successfully collide and react
Place the object in an electronic balance and measure its mass.
Place a measured amount of water in the cylinder.
Place the object in the cylinder so that it’s fully submerged.
Measure the new level of the liquid and subtract the original level. This is equal to the volume of the object.
Density = mass / volume.