Answer:
Gamma rays occupy the short-wavelength end of the spectrum; they can have wavelengths smaller than the nucleus of an atom. Visible light wavesare one-thousandths the width of human hair--about a million times longer than gamma rays. Radio waves, at the long-wavelength end of the spectrum, can be many meters long.
Look first for the relation between deBroglie wavelength (λ) and kinetic energy (K):
K = ½mv²
v = √(2K/m)
λ = h/(mv)
= h/(m√(2K/m))
= h/√(2Km)
So λ is proportional to 1/√K.
in the potential well the potential energy is zero, so completely the electron's energy is in the shape of kinetic energy:
K = 6U₀
Outer the potential well the potential energy is U₀, so
K = 5U₀
(because kinetic and potential energies add up to 6U₀)
Therefore, the ratio of the de Broglie wavelength of the electron in the region x>L (outside the well) to the wavelength for 0<x<L (inside the well) is:
1/√(5U₀) : 1/√(6U₀)
= √6 : √5
Answer: F=3158N
Explanation:
Work is the product of force applied and the distance the object moves along the force applied. Work is measured in joules and the equation is as follows
W = F x d
So that F = W/d
F = 30000 J / 9.5m
F = ~3158 N
This applies to nuclear reactions, specifically nuclear fission.
This huge release of energy has been used in atomic bombs and in the nuclear reactors that generate electricity.
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Of the materials listed wood is the best insulator. It would be the least hot if exposed to similar temperatures.
