Answer:
The correct answer is A : Orientation dependence of normal and shear stresses at a point in mechanical members
Explanation:
Since we know that in a general element of any loaded object the normal and shearing stresses vary in the whole body which can be mathematically represented as

And 
Mohr's circle is the graphical representation of the variation represented by the above 2 formulae in the general oriented element of a body that is under stresses.
The Mohr circle is graphically displayed in the attached figure.
Answer:

Explanation:
Using the expression shown below as:

Where,
is the number of vacancies
N is the number of defective sites
k is Boltzmann's constant = 
is the activation energy
T is the temperature
Given that:

N = 10 moles
1 mole = 
So,
N = 
Temperature = 425°C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T = (425 + 273.15) K = 698.15 K
T = 698.15 K
Applying the values as:

![ln[\frac {2.3}{6.023}\times 10^{-11}]=-\frac {Q_v}{1.38\times 10^{-23}\times 698.15}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=ln%5B%5Cfrac%20%7B2.3%7D%7B6.023%7D%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-11%7D%5D%3D-%5Cfrac%20%7BQ_v%7D%7B1.38%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-23%7D%5Ctimes%20698.15%7D)

Answer:
Output signal shape: square, from 0.1 to 230 MHz. Output power: -10 dBm (at a load of 50 Ohms).
Explanation:
Answer:
<u><em>To answer this question we assumed that the area units and the thickness units are given in inches.</em></u>
The number of atoms of lead required is 1.73x10²³.
Explanation:
To find the number of atoms of lead we need to find first the volume of the plate:

<u>Where</u>:
A: is the surface area = 160
t: is the thickness = 0.002
<u><em>Assuming that the units given above are in inches we proceed to calculate the volume: </em></u>
Now, using the density we can find the mass:

Finally, with the Avogadros number (
) and with the atomic mass (A) we can find the number of atoms (N):
Hence, the number of atoms of lead required is 1.73x10²³.
I hope it helps you!