Answer:
a) 1253 kJ
b) 714 kJ
c) 946 C
Explanation:
The thermal efficiency is given by this equation
η = L/Q1
Where
η: thermal efficiency
L: useful work
Q1: heat taken from the heat source
Rearranging:
Q1 = L/η
Replacing
Q1 = 539 / 0.43 = 1253 kJ
The first law of thermodynamics states that:
Q = L + ΔU
For a machine working in cycles ΔU is zero between homologous parts of the cycle.
Also we must remember that we count heat entering the system as positiv and heat leaving as negative.
We split the heat on the part that enters and the part that leaves.
Q1 + Q2 = L + 0
Q2 = L - Q1
Q2 = 539 - 1253 = -714 kJ
TO calculate a temperature for the heat sink we must consider this cycle as a Carnot cycle. Then we can use the thermal efficiency equation for the Carnot cycle, this one uses temperatures:
η = 1 - T2/T1
T2/T1 = 1 - η
T2 = (1 - η) * T1
The temperatures must be given in absolute scale (1453 C = 1180 K)
T2 = (1 - 0.43) * 1180 = 673 K
673 K = 946 C
Answer:
Explanation:
Given data:
Diffusion constant for nitrogen is 
Diffusion flux 
concentration of nitrogen at high presuure = 2 kg/m^3
location on which nitrogen concentration is 0.5 kg/m^3 ......?
from fick's first law
Take C_A as point on which nitrogen concentration is 2 kg/m^3
Assume X_A is zero at the surface
Answer:
camshaft, in internal-combustion engines, rotating shaft with attached disks of irregular shape (the cams), which actuate the intake and exhaust valves of the cylinders.
Explanation:
I'm taking an engineering/tech class. I hope this helps! :)
Answer:
capacity = 0.555 mAh
capacity = 3600 mAh
Explanation:
given data
battery = 1800 mAh
OCV = 3.9 V
solution
we get here capacity when it is in series
so here Q = 2C
capacity = 2 × ampere × second ...............1
put here value and we get
and 1 Ah = 3600 C
capacity = 
capacity = 0.555 mAh
and
when it is in parallel than capacity will be
capacity = Q1 +Q2 ...............2
capacity = 1800 + 1800
capacity = 3600 mAh
