Answer:
1. 0.45 s.
2. 4.41 m/s
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Height (h) = 1 m
Time (t) =?
Velocity (v) =?
1. Determination of the time taken for the pencil to hit the floor.
Height (h) = 1 m
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Time (t) =?
h = ½gt²
1 = ½ × 9.8 × t²
1 = 4.9 × t²
Divide both side by 4.8
t² = 1/4.9
Take the square root of both side
t = √(1/4.9)
t = 0.45 s.
Thus, it will take 0.45 s for the pencil to hit the floor.
2. Determination of the velocity with which the pencil hit the floor.
Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Time (t) = 0.45 s.
Final velocity (v) =?
v = u + gt
v = 0 + (9.8 × 0.45)
v = 0 + 4.41
v = 4.41 m/s
Thus, the pencil hit the floor with a velocity of 4.41 m/s
Answer:
<h2>15 Ns</h2>
Explanation:
The impulse of an object can be found by using the formula
impulse = force × time
From the question we have
impulse = 0.5 × 30
We have the final answer as
<h3>15 Ns</h3>
Hope this helps you
Y is -45 N and X is 30.
When learning about forces, you have to understand that everything will cancel out on an object. So if the normal force is 45, to cancel it, the force of gravity has to be the negative of it. The same idea goes to frictional force. If the frictional force is -30 N, then to cancel it out, it has to be 30 N.
Velocity is Displacement / Time
In order for Velocity to Accurately get a winner, you should be able to determine the race by looking at <em><u>How Far the competitors are from the starting point in the shortest amount of time
</u></em><u />so the answer should be something like : a 5 mile course from the center of the town heading north to the outskirts of the town