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Y_Kistochka [10]
3 years ago
12

Which statement is true?

Physics
1 answer:
miv72 [106K]3 years ago
8 0
B might be the correct answer
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At each corner of a square of side there are point charges of magnitude Q, 2Q, 3Q, and 4Q
Bad White [126]

Answer:

\displaystyle |F_t|=10.9\ \frac{KQ^2}{l^2}

\displaystyle \theta =68^o

Explanation:

Electrostatic Force

It's the force that appears between two electrical charges q1 q2 when they are placed at a certain distance d. The force can be computed by using the Coulomb's law:

\displaystyle F=\frac{KQ_1Q_2}{d^2}

We have an arrangement of 4 charges as shown in the image below. We need to calculate the total force exerted on the charge 2Q by the other 3 charges. The free body diagram is also shown in the second image provided. The total force on 2Q is the vectorial sum of F1, F2, and F3. All the forces are repulsive, since all the charges have the same sign. Let's compute each force as follows:

\displaystyle |F_1|=\frac{KQ(2Q)}{l^2}=\frac{2KQ^2}{l^2}

\displaystyle |F_2|=\frac{K(2Q)(4Q)}{l^2}=\frac{8KQ^2}{l^2}

The distance between 3Q and 2Q is the diagonal of the rectagle of length l:

\displaystyle |d_3|=\sqrt{l^2+l^2}=\sqrt{2}\ l

The force F3 is

\displaystyle |F_3|=\frac{K(3Q)(2Q)}{(\sqrt{2l)}^2}=\frac{3KQ^2}{l^2}

Each force must be expressed as vectors. F1 is pointed to the right direction, thus its vertical components is zero

\displaystyle \vec{F_1}=\left \langle |F_1|,0 \right \rangle=\left \langle \frac{2KQ^2}{l^2},0 \right \rangle

F2 is pointed upwards and its horizontal component is zero

\displaystyle \vec{F_2}=\left \langle 0,\frac{8KQ^2}{l^2} \right \rangle

F3 has two components because it forms an angle of 45° respect to the horizontal, thus

\displaystyle \vec{F_3}=\left \langle \frac{3KQ^2}{l^2}\ cos45^o,\frac{3KQ2}{l^2} sin45^o\right \rangle

\displaystyle \vec{F_3}=\left \langle \frac{3\sqrt{2}KQ^2}{2l^2},\frac{3\sqrt{2}KQ^2}{2l^2}\right \rangle

Now we compute the total force

\displaystyle \vec{F_t}=\vec{F_1}+\vec{F_2}+\vec{F_3}

\displaystyle \vec{F_t}=\left \langle \frac{2KQ^2}{l^2},0 \right \rangle +\left \langle 0,\frac{8KQ^2}{l^2} \right \rangle + \left \langle \frac{3\sqrt{2}KQ^2}{2l^2},\frac{3\sqrt{2}KQ^2}{2l^2}\right \rangle

\displaystyle \vec{F_t}=\left \langle \left(2+\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)\frac{KQ^2}{l^2},\left(8+\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}\right) \frac{KQ^2}{l^2}\right \rangle

\displaystyle F_t=\left \langle 4.121,10.121 \right \rangle \frac{KQ^2}{l^2}

Now we compute the magnitude

\boxed{\displaystyle |F_t|=10.9\ \frac{KQ^2}{l^2}}

The direction of the total force is given by

\displaystyle tan\theta =\frac{10.121}{4.121}=2.4558

\boxed{\displaystyle \theta =68^o}

6 0
3 years ago
Which characteristics of an area could best identify the type of biome it is
jeka94

Answer: average annual rainfall, average annual temperatures, types of plants and animals native to the area

Explanation: the best way you can identify a biome is by telling which animal or species are native to the certain area

6 0
3 years ago
What are some physical changes that occur at school? at home ? in nature ?
ad-work [718]
Tearing paper

Breaking your pencil

Chopping down a tree

Breaking Mom's favorite vase ... I did that one before :)

Those are some examples of physical changes happening around us  

8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
From inside to out, describe the components of an atom. What makes one element's atoms differ from another element's atoms?
Vesna [10]
From the outside is it’s shell, and on the inside is the nucleus (on the middle) which is made or protons (positive charge) and neutrons (neutral charge which is negate and positive) and Lastly there are electrons (negative charge) that orbit the nucleus like planets orbiting the Sun. The shell gets made as the electrons orbit the nucleus.
How do atoms differ from eachother?- their atoms might have different elections, neutrons, and/ or protons inside of it. Plus the location of the elections might be different too.
4 0
4 years ago
Which combination of elements below results in a metallic bond?
Amiraneli [1.4K]

Answer:

there isn't anything else posted to the question when you ask a question put a picture or write it out so people can see it

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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