Answer:
R₁ = 50.77 Ω
Explanation:
Since, we know that:
Electric Power = P = VI
but from Ohm's Law:
V = IR
(or) I = V/R
Therefore,
P = V²/R
(OR) R = V²/P
where,
V = Battery Voltage
R = Resistance of combination
FOR SERIES COMBINATION:
R = Rs = (57 V)²/48 W
Rs = 67.69 Ω
but, we know that:
Rs = R₁ + R₂
R₁ + R₂ = 67.69 Ω
R₁ = 67.69 Ω - R₂ __________ eqn (1)
FOR PARALLEL COMBINATION:
R = Rp = (57 V)²/256 W
Rp = 12.69 Ω
but, we know that:
Rp = (R₁R₂)/(R₁ + R₂) = 12.69 Ω
using eqn (1) and value of R₁ + R₂, we get
Rp = 12.69 = R₂(67.69 - R₂)/67.69
859.08 = 67.69 R₂ - R₂²
R₂² - 67.69 R₂ + 859.08 = 0
Solving this quadratic equation we get the answers:
Either, R₂ = 50.76 Ω
Either, R₂ = 16.92 Ω
Since, it is stated in the question that R₁ > R₂. Therefore, we choose the second value. So,
<u>R₂ = 16.92 Ω</u>
using this value in eqn (1), we get:
R₁ = 67.69 Ω - 16.92 Ω
<u>R₁ = 50.77 Ω</u>
This is true because they are the same type of pole.
Answer:
When you have a cloudy night, the clouds prevent heat from escaping through the atmosphere and into space.
The clouds act like a blanket and trap the heat it, and that is why every time you have a cloudy night, it is always warmer than a clear night.
B because it is the only evidence that displays an effect from the field without contact
