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laiz [17]
3 years ago
14

if for every force there is an equal and opposite reaction force, how is it possible for an object to accelerate

Physics
1 answer:
lesya692 [45]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

By the use of the reaction force one body is able to accelerate because it is not fixed to a rigid support which offers a materialistic resistance.

Explanation:

For every  force there is an equal and opposite reaction is stated in the Newton's third law of motion holds true universally.

This law accounts for the acceleration of the bodies with respect to the object that applies force on the other body. The acceleration is possible when iether one of the body is fixed and cannot move or when that both the bodies are not fixed can move.

  • For example consider a rocket with its engine started. This rocket generates upthrust by conversion of chemical energy of the fuel into the mechanical energy applying force on the launchpad. When this force is large enough it to lift the rocket then the rocket starts moving in the air and it  accelerates. Now, when it is in the air or in vacuum during the course of its journey it uses the reaction of the burnt gases of the fuel to change the momentum.

This is in accordance with the Newton's second law of motion, stating that the Force is directly proportional to the rate of change in momentum.

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Which characteristic does an object with a constant acceleration always have?
Alexus [3.1K]

By definition, speed is the integral of acceleration with respect to time.

We have then:

v = \int\limits^t_0 {a} \, dt

As the acceleration is constant, then integrating we have:

v = a*t + vo

Where,

vo: constant of integration that corresponds to the initial velocity

We observe then that the speed varies linearly when the acceleration is constant .

Therefore, for constant acceleration, the velocity is changing.

Answer:

an object with a constant acceleration always have:

A. changing velocity

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3 years ago
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lubasha [3.4K]

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A) Burning fossil fuels pollutes the environment

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A baseball with a mass of 0.8 kg is moving at asperd of 45.0 m/s . what is the baseballs kinetic energy
Valentin [98]

Answer:

0.5*0.8*45^2. =810J

Explanation:

KE=1/2 mv^2

5 0
3 years ago
2.65 In a standard tensile test a steel rod of 22-mm diameter is subjected to a tension force of 75 kN. Knowing that n 5 0.30 an
Schach [20]

To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to uniaxial deflection for which the training variable is applied, determined as

\delta = \frac{Pl}{AE}

Where,

P = Tensile Force

L= Length

A = Cross sectional Area

E = Young's modulus

PART A) The elongation of the bar in a length of 200 mm caliber, could be determined through the previous equation, then

\delta = \frac{Pl}{AE}

\delta = \frac{(75*10^3)(200)}{(\pi/4*22^2)(200*10^3)}

\delta = 0.1973mm

Therefore the elongaton of the rod in a 200mm gage length is 0.1973mm

PART B) To know the change in the diameter, we apply the similar ratio of the change in length for which,

\upsilon = \frac{l_{a}}{l_{s}}

Where,

\upsilon =Poission's ratio

l_{a}= Lateral strain

l_{s}= Linear strain

\upsilon = \frac{\delta/d}{\delta/l}

0.3 = \frac{\delta/22}{0.1973/200}

0.3(\frac{0.1973}{200}) = \frac{\delta}{22}

\delta = 6.5109*10^{-3}mm

Therefore the change in diameter of the rod is 6.5109*10^{-3}mm

5 0
3 years ago
A roller coaster has a vertical loop with radius 25.7 m. With what minimum speed should the roller-coaster car be moving at the
gogolik [260]

Answer:

15.88m/s

Explanation:

At the top of the roller coaster you will have three forces acting on the roller-coaster. See the image below. Fc is the centripetal force (for an object in circular motion), Fg is the gravitational force, and Fn is the normal force. To achieve the minimum speed we assume the roller-coaster is barely touching the vertical loop and so the normal force is zero. This leaves two acting forces.

F_g = F_c\\mg = \frac{m\times v^2}{r}\\v = \sqrt{gr} = \sqrt{9.81 \times 25.7}  = 15.88 m/s

7 0
3 years ago
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