Proton
charge +
electron
charge -
neutron
charge neutral
Answer:
- 1100 J heat flows out
Explanation:
dW = - 1600 J (as work is done on the gas)
dU = 500 J
dQ = ?
According to the first law of thermodynamics
dQ = dU + dW
dQ = 500 - 1600
dQ = - 1100 J
As heat is negative so it flows out.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of a golf ball, m = 40 g = 0.04 kg
Its angular velocity, 
The radius of the sphere is 2.5 cm or 0.025 m
We need to find the magnitude of the angular momentum of the ball. It is given by the formula as follows:

Where I is moment of inertia
For sphere, 

So, the magnitude of the angular momentum of the sphere is
.
Answer:
From question (a) and (b) the pendulum motion is perpendicular to the force so the normal force will do no work and the tension in the string of the pendulum will not work

And
so

c
An example will be a where a stone is attached to the end of a string and is made to move in a circular motion while keeping the other end of the string in a fixed position
d
A dog walking along a surface which has friction, here the frictional force would acting in the direction of the motion and this would do positive work
Explanation: