Answer: vf= 51 m/s and d= 112 m
Explanation: solution attached
Answer: 1.14 N
Explanation :
As any body submerged in a fluid, it receives an upward force equal to the weight of the fluid removed by the body, which can be expressed as follows:
Fb = δair . Vb . g = 1.29 kg/m3 . 4/3 π (0.294)3 m3. 9.8 m/s2
Fb = 1.34 N
In the downward direction, we have 2 external forces acting upon the balloon: gravity and the tension in the line, which sum must be equal to the buoyant force, as the balloon is at rest.
We can get the gravity force as follows:
Fg = (mb +mhe) g
The mass of helium can be calculated as the product of the density of the helium times the volume of the balloon (assumed to be a perfect sphere), as follows:
MHe = δHe . 4/3 π (0.294)3 m3 = 0.019 kg
Fg = (0.012 kg + 0.019 kg) . 9.8 m/s2 = 0.2 N
Equating both sides of Newton´s 2nd Law in the vertical direction:
T + Fg = Fb
T = Fb – Fg = 1.34 N – 0.2 N = 1.14 N
Answer:
x ’= 1,735 m, measured from the far left
Explanation:
For the system to be in equilibrium, the law of rotational equilibrium must be fulfilled.
Let's fix a reference system located at the point of rotation and that the anticlockwise rotations have been positive
They tell us that we have a mass (m1) on the left side and another mass (M2) on the right side,
the mass that is at the left end x = 1.2 m measured from the pivot point, the mass of the right side is at a distance x and the weight of the body that is located at the geometric center of the bar
x_{cm} = 1.2 -1
x_ {cm} = 0.2 m
Σ τ = 0
w₁ 1.2 + mg 0.2 - W₂ x = 0
x =
x = 
let's calculate
x =
2.9 1.2 + 4 0.2 / 8
x = 0.535 m
measured from the pivot point
measured from the far left is
x’= 1,2 + x
x'= 1.2 + 0.535
x ’= 1,735 m
We Know, F = m*a
Here, F = 34 N
m = 213 Kg
Substitute their values in the equation,
34 = 213 * a
a = 34/213
a = 0.159 m/s²
So, your final answer & the acceleration of the object would be 0.159 m/s²
Hope this helps!