Answer:
(a) W = 1329.5 J = 1.33 KJ
(b) ΔU = 24.27 KJ
Explanation:
(a)
Work done by the gas can be found by the following formula:
where,
W = Work = ?
P = constant pressure = (0.991 atm)(
) = 100413 Pa
ΔV = Change in Volume = 18.7 L - 5.46 L = (13.24 L)(
) = 0.01324 m³
Therefore,
W = (100413 Pa)(0.01324 m³)
<u>W = 1329.5 J = 1.33 KJ</u>
<u></u>
(b)
Using the first law of thermodynamics:
ΔU = ΔQ - W (negative W for the work done by the system)
where,
ΔU = change in internal energy of the gas = ?
ΔQ = heat added to the system = 25.6 KJ
Therefore,
ΔU = 25.6 KJ - 1.33 KJ
<u>ΔU = 24.27 KJ</u>
Answer:
7.6 g
Explanation:
"Well lagged" means insulated, so there's no heat transfer between the calorimeter and the surroundings.
The heat gained by the copper, water, and ice = the heat lost by the steam
Heat gained by the copper:
q = mCΔT
q = (120 g) (0.40 J/g/K) (40°C − 0°C)
q = 1920 J
Heat gained by the water:
q = mCΔT
q = (70 g) (4.2 J/g/K) (40°C − 0°C)
q = 11760 J
Heat gained by the ice:
q = mL + mCΔT
q = (10 g) (320 J/g) + (10 g) (4.2 J/g/K) (40°C − 0°C)
q = 4880 J
Heat lost by the steam:
q = mL + mCΔT
q = m (2200 J/g) + m (4.2 J/g/K) (100°C − 40°C)
q = 2452 J/g m
Plugging the values into the equation:
1920 J + 11760 J + 4880 J = 2452 J/g m
18560 J = 2452 J/g m
m = 7.6 g
Answer:
In order to improve visibility
Explanation:
Infrared telescopes are made using infrared cameras that contain infrared detectors which are solid-state and are maintained at very cold (cryogenic) temperatures
Infrared radiation is absorbed by water vapor which is present in the Earth's atmosphere, leading to the limitation of the use of infra red telescopes at high altitudes such as mountains, high flying planes or satellites
The correct answer is option (C) the temperature of the shirt will increase because all wavelengths of light are absorbed by the shirt.
The relationship of heat and light
- Heat is a measure of the movement of particles in the body, the more particles move, the warmer the body becomes.
- When the body absorbs light radiation, its particles vibrate in accordance with the electromagnetic radiation's wavelengths, which causes an increase in the temperature with the increase in particle movement.
- The more wavelengths of radiation absorbed by an object, produces more heat.
Learn more about the Wavelength of light with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/13961990
#SPJ4
Answer:
As we need to use a nested loop in our function,hence push $ra
pop $ra
jal nested_function_label
nop is the correct option.
