Explanation:
A Bronsted-Lowry base is a substance that accepts a proton in the form of a hydrogen (H) atom.
On the other hand;
Bronsted-Lowry acid is the substance that donates the proton.
HF (aq) + SO32- ⇌ F- + HSO3-
In the forward reaction;
Bronsted-Lowry acid : HF
Bronsted-Lowry base: SO32-
In the backward reaction;
Bronsted-Lowry acid : HSO3-
Bronsted-Lowry base: F-
The conjugate base of HF is F-
The conjugate acid of SO32- is HSO3-
Answer:
Mass of sodium chloride decomposed = 24.54 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of sodium chloride decomposed = ?
Mass of chlorine gas formed = 15 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2NaCl → 2Na + Cl₂
Number of moles of Cl₂:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 15 g/ 71 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.21 mol
Now we will compare the moles of Cl₂ with NaCl from balance chemical equation.
Cl₂ : NaCl
1 : 2
0.21 : 2×0.21 = 0.42 mol
Mass of Sodium chloride decompose:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.42 mol × 58.44 g/mol
Mass = 24.54 g
Answer:
The solvent is the substance that dissolves solutes.
Explanation:
Solutes are the ones being dissolved. Examples could be sugar, salt, etc.
Solvents are the dissolver. Examples could be acids like HCl or water.
Answer:
It is called <em>Pnictogens</em><em>.</em>
Explanation:
This word is fro a greek word called <em>p</em><em>n</em><em>i</em><em>g</em><em>e</em><em>i</em><em>n</em><em> </em>which means <em>c</em><em>h</em><em>o</em><em>k</em><em>i</em><em>n</em><em>g</em><em> </em>due to a choking property of <em>n</em><em>i</em><em>t</em><em>r</em><em>o</em><em>g</em><em>e</em><em>n</em><em> </em><em>g</em><em>a</em><em>s</em><em> </em>when opposed to air with (oxygen).