Answer:
A saturated vapour is one that is in balance with its own liquid. Space is considered to be unsaturated if it contains fewer vapours than the maximum amount it can retain at a given temperature. Saturated vapour pressure is unaffected by volume, although it rises as temperature rises.
Explanation:
Answer:
The electric field outside the sphere will be
.
Explanation:
Given that,
Radius of solid sphere = R
Charge = q
According to figure,
Suppose r is the distance between the point P and center of sphere.
If
be the volume charge density,
Then, the charge will be,
.....(I)
Consider a Gaussian surface of radius r.
We need to calculate the electric field outside the sphere
Using formula of electric field


Put the value from equation (I)


Hence, The electric field outside the sphere will be
.
Answer:
Explanation:
a )
from lens makers formula

f is focal length , r₁ is radius of curvature of one face and r₂ is radius of curvature of second face
putting the values

1.462 = 2 - 1 / r₂
1 / r₂ = .538
r₂ = 1.86 cm .
= 18.6 mm .
b )
object distance u = 25 cm
focal length of convex lens f = 1.8 cm
image distance v = ?
lens formula



.5555 - .04
= .515
v = 1.94 cm
c )
magnification = v / u
= 1.94 / 25
= .0776
size of image = .0776 x size of object
= .0776 x 10 mm
= .776 mm
It will be a real image and it will be inverted.