t1/2 = ln 2 / λ = 0.693 / λ
Where t1/2 is the half life of the element and λ is decay constant.
32 = 0.693 / λ
λ = 0.693 / 32 (1)
Nt = Nο eΛ(-λt) (2)
Where Nt is atoms at t time, λ is decay constant and t is the time taken.
t = 1.9 hours = 1.9 x 60 min
From (1) and (2),
Nt = Nο e⁻Λ(0.693/32)*1.9*60
Nt = 0.085Nο
Percentage = (Nt/Nο) x 100%
= (0.085Nο/Nο) x 100%
= 8.5%
Hence, Percentage of remaining atoms with the original sample is 8.5%
Answer:
C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ ).
Explanation:
The empirical formula is obtained when we divide the molecular formula with a whole number giving the simplest ratio of all the elements (in whole number).
a) C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ :
There is no number with which we can divide the ratio further to get a simpler formula hence the molecular formula of the given compound is the empirical formula of the compound. Hence it is correct.
(C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁),
(b) C₈H₁₂O₄
The empirical formula can be obtained by dividing the formula with "4"
The empirical formula would be
(C₂H₃O)
(c) H₂O₂
The empirical formula would be (H₁O₁)
Answers:
______________________________________________
1) [D]: " CO₂ " .
<u>Note:</u><u> </u> This is the only answer choice given that is composed of: "at least two different elements" .
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2) [D]: "carbon and hydrogen" {"C" and "H" .} .
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Chemical reaction can be reversed if the energy of the reactants is less than the activation energy threshold.
<h3>
What is a reversible reaction?</h3>
A reversible reaction is a reaction in which the conversion of reactants to products and the conversion of products to reactants occur simultaneously.
<h3>Conditions for reversible reaction</h3>
In equilibrium reaction, the activation energy of the forward reaction is more than that of backward reaction which causes bond breakage of the reactants.
Activation energy = (Threshold energy) - (Internal energy of the reactants)
Thus, a chemical reaction can be reversed if the energy of the reactants is less than the activation energy threshold.
Learn more about reversible reaction here: brainly.com/question/16614855
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