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frutty [35]
3 years ago
14

What is the difference in atomic structure between Lead-205 and Lead-208?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nataly_w [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

  the number of neutrons in the nucleus

Explanation:

The mass number 205 is the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus. Lead has 82 protons, so a mass number of 205 indicates a nucleus with 123 neutrons.

Similarly, the mass number 208 indicates a lead nucleus with 126 neutrons.

The difference in atomic structure is the difference in the number of neutrons in the nucleus.

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Which elements are solid at room temperature
Kryger [21]

Answer:bromine , neon , helium , argon , lithium , beryllium

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Determine the location of the last significant place value by placing a bar over the digit.
Vlad1618 [11]

Answer:

8,040  

0.0300  

699.5  

2.000 x 102

0.90100  

90, 100  

4.7 x 10-8  

10,800,000.0  

3.01 x 1021

0.000410

Explanation:

First remember the following rules of determining the last significant place value :

1. The digits from 1-9 are all significant and zeros between significant digits are also significant.

2.  The trailing or ending zeroes are significant only in case of a decimal number otherwise they are ignored. However starting zeroes of such a number are not significant.

Now observing above rules, lets determine the location of the last significant place value of each given example. I am determining the location by turning the last significant place to bold.

1) 8,040

8,040

Location of the last significant place value is 3 and bar is over last significant digit that is 4. Number is not decimal so ending zero is ignored. Every non zero digit is a significant.

2)  0.0300

0.0300

Location is 3 and bar is over 0. Number has a decimal point so ending zero is not ignored but starting zeroes are ignored.

3) 699.5

699.5

Location is 4 and bar is over 5.

4) 2.000 x 10²

2.000 x 10²

Location is 4 and bar is over 0. This is because the number is decimal so trailing zeroes cannot be ignored. Also if we convert this number it becomes:

200.0 so last significant digit is 0 and location of last significant digit is 4.

5) 0.90100

0.90100

Location is 5 and bar is over 0. This is because in a number with decimal point starting zeroes are ignored but trailing zeroes after decimal point are not ignored. So we count from 9 and last significant digit is 0.

6) 90, 100

90, 100

Location is 3 and bar is over 1. This is because it is not a number with decimal point. So the trailing zeroes are ignored. The count starts from 9 and last significant is 1.

7) 4.7 x 10⁻⁸

4.7 x 10⁻⁸

Location is 2 and bar is over 7. This is because the starting zeroes in a number with a decimal point are ignored. So the first digit considered is 4 and last significant digit is 7. If we expand this number:

4.7 x 10⁻⁸ =    0.000000047 = 0.000000047

Here the starting zeroes are ignored because there is a decimal point in the number.

8) 10,800,000.0

10,800,000.0

Location is 9 and bar is over 0.  Number has a decimal point so ending zero is not ignored and last significant figure is 0.

However if the number is like:

10,800,000. Then location would be 8 and bar is over 0.

9) 3.01 x 10²¹

3.01 x 10²¹

Location is 3 and bar is over 1. Lets expand this number first

3.01 x 10²¹ = 3.01 x 1000000000000000000000

                  = 3010000000000000000000

So this is the number:

3010000000000000000000

Since this is number does not have a decimal point so the trailing zeroes are ignored. Hence the count starts from 3 and the last significant figure is 1

10) 0.000410

0.000410

Location is 3 and bar is over 0. This is because the number has a decimal point so the ending zero is not ignored but the starting zeroes are ignored according to the rules given above. Hence the first significant figure is 4 and last significant figure is 0.

6 0
3 years ago
Which organelle is like armor for the cell?
Lelechka [254]
The answer is the cell wall
3 0
3 years ago
Prepare 15 mg/dl working standard solution from a stock solution of 20 mg/dl. State the volume of diluent and dilution.
Anastasy [175]

Preparing 15 mg/gl working standard solution from a 20 mg/dl stock solution will require the application of the dilution principle.

Recalling the principle:

initial volume x initial molarity = final volume x final molarity

Since we were not given any volume to work with, we can as well just take an arbitrary volume to be prepared. Let's assume that the stock solution is 10 mL and we want to prepare 15 mg/gl from it:

Applying the dilution principle:

10 x 20 = final volume x 15

final volume = 200/15

                       = 13.33 mL

This means that in order to prepare 13.33 mL, 15 mg/l working standard solution from 10 ml, 20 mg/dl stock solution, 3.33 mL of the diluent must be added to the stock solution.

More on dilution principle can be found here: brainly.com/question/11493179

4 0
3 years ago
All elements in the same group A) have similar chemical properties. B) are not similar in any way. C) are in the same state at r
leva [86]

Answer:

Have similar chemical properties

Explanation:

  • The periodic table of elements is made up of groups or families and periods.
  • Elements in the same group or chemical family share similar chemical properties.
  • For example, elements in group II have similar chemical properties. They include Calcium and magnesium.
  • A similar chemical property of group II elements is that they react with water to form metal hydroxide and hydrogen gas.
4 0
3 years ago
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