Nephron helps the urinary system to rid off metabolic waste in our system.
In plant seeds, the photoreceptor phytochrome is responsible for the process termed photomorphogenesis<span>. This occurs when a seed initially situated in an environment of complete darkness is exposed to light. A brief exposure to electromagnetic radiation, particularly that whose wavelength is within the red and far-red lights, results in the activation of the photorecepter phytochrome within the seed. This in turn sends a signal through the signal transduction pathway into the nucleus, and triggers hundreds of genes responsible for growth and development</span>
Answer:
Groundwater.
Explanation:
Groundwater in this case is the primary abiotic factor that inhibits organism from being preserved after been buried. After being buried, decomposers here becomes the biotic factors that eat up dead bodies.
It is also known that sedimentary basins encounters a certain change in its subsidence rate over time, and eustatic sea level changes continuously, causing depth to variations in groundwater and lakes, ocean temperature, spreading rates, continental collision and cracks, and sedimentation in ocean basins.
Answer:
The receptors in the aortic and carotid bodies are chemoreceptors.
Explanation:
Chemoreceptors are specialized cells that are responsible for detecting and converting chemical signals into biological signals, to relay that information to the brain, where they will finally be interpreted. Among them we find the peripheral chemoreceptors, which are the aortic bodies, located along the wall of the aortic arch and innervated by the vagus nerve, and the carotid bodies, located in the neck. . Carotid bodies are stimulated by variations in the concentration of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood, as well as variations in blood pH. When the pH decreases the CO2 increases and the oxygen decreases, they activate the chemoreceptors to increase breathing.